The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Models · Learjet · Business jets · data as of November 2, 2026

Learjet 23

6 on the U.S. register. Built from 1965. Montana has the most (1). 67% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals, who are not named here at this time.

Learjet 23: 1966 business jet aircraft
Photo: User:my name, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons · Learjet 23 on Wikipedia

About the 23 from the FAA's model table

Type
Fixed-wing, multi-engine · Business jets
Power
Turbojet, 2 engines
Common engines
Ge Cj610-Ser (4), Ge Cj-610-4 (2)
Seats
8
Cruise speed
about 315 mph
Built of
aluminium
Maker on the register
Learjet Inc
Registered
earliest certificate September 12, 2007; newest August 18, 2026

Who owns them registrant type

By owner type, as a table
aircraftshare
LLC233%
Individual233%
Corporation233%

Versions as the FAA records them · click one to list only those aircraft

VersionRegisteredBuiltShare
2361965100.0%

When they were built by decade · 2 with no year on file

0123441960
By decade built, as a table
aircraft
19604

Registrations by year certificates issued since 2010, including changes of owner · 2026 is the year so far

Registrations by year, as a table
aircraft
20151
20211
20231
20261

Registration status

By status, as a table
aircraftshare
Valid583%
Pending117%

Airworthiness certificate class

By airworthiness certificate, as a table
aircraftshare
Standard6100%

Biggest operators companies, schools and clubs

Largest fleets, as a table
aircraft
Yanks Air Museum1
Classic Lear Jet Foundation1
Artemis Aviation Group LLC1

Fleet pages: Yanks Air Museum · Artemis Aviation Group LLC

Accident history NTSB records · 8 cases since 1982, 3 fatal

1998-03-04LAX98LA105 · 23 N37BL · accident near Oakdale, CA · no injuries
1994-10-14CHI95LA013 · 23 N20TA · accident near Holland, MI · no injuries
1991-07-23CHI91MA224 · 23 N959SC · accident near Detroit, MI · 3 killed
1991-07-02ATL91LA122 · 23 N500FM · accident near Columbia, TN · no injuries
1990-01-18ATL90MA051 · 23 N331DP · accident near Ansonia, OH · 2 killed
1988-07-30LAX88FA274 · 23 N745F · accident near Perris, CA · 2 killed
1985-08-13CHI85FA344 · 23 N61TS · accident near Madison, WI · no injuries
1982-06-12FTW82FPD14 · 23 N5DM · accident near Abilene, TX · no injuries

The 8 most recent of 8 cases where the NTSB's make and model match this family's versions. Each aircraft's own page also shows its record. How this model compares with others, with the fleet taken into account: Accidents by model in Aviation Analytics.

Questions people ask answers refresh every morning

How many Learjet 23 aircraft are registered in the U.S.?

6 as of November 2, 2026, counting 1 version the FAA records separately.

Which state has the most Learjet 23s?

Montana, with 1.

Who owns the Learjet 23?

67% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals and co-owners, who are not named on this site at this time.

When were the Learjet 23s on the register built?

In 1965.

How many Learjet 23 accidents has the NTSB recorded?

8 accidents and incidents since 1982, 3 of them fatal. A model flown more shows more; the accident analytics compare models per thousand registered.

What is the Learjet 23 made of?

The airframe is aluminium: sheet metal over a riveted frame, the way most aircraft have been built since the 1940s. The FAA's type certificate data sheet is the authority for any one model.

What the FAA has certified, ordered and been told about the Learjet 23 the component layer

The airframe is aluminium: sheet metal over a riveted frame, the way most aircraft have been built since the 1940s. The design is held under 1 type certificate (A5CE, held by Learjet INC.). The FAA has issued 29 airworthiness directives (orders that owners must comply with) that name this model, most of them about other and general. Operators and repair shops have filed 17 failure reports with the FAA since 1995, 7 of them in the last ten years: about 58.3 a year for every 100 aircraft on the register; the system most often named is engine. 18 approved modifications exist for it, the most by The Nordam Group LLC.

FAA orders 29 airworthiness directives · newest first

2007-03-232007-04-18 · Left- and right-hand standby fuel pump switches · fuel system
2005-12-192005-23-03 · Spherical accumulator for the main hydraulic system · heating, ice protection and utility systems
2005-12-192005-23-06 · Thrust reverser hydraulic system · heating, ice protection and utility systems
2005-09-132005-16-09 · Flappers. · airframe structure
2005-08-092005-13-36 · Center ball of the aileron control cable · flight controls
2001-05-012001-07-11 · Main Landing Gear Tires · landing gear

All orders naming the Learjet 23

By system

Orders by system, as a table
ordersshare
Other and general724%
Flight controls621%
Airframe structure310%
Landing gear310%
Heating, ice protection and utility systems27%
Electrical power27%
Cabin, seats and restraints27%
Fuel system13%

Failure reports 17 since 1995 · what operators and shops told the FAA

01245495197198299200221522
Failure reports by year, as a table
reports
954
971
981
992
002
212
225

By system

Failure reports by system, as a table
reportsshare
Engine741%
Heating, ice protection and utility systems424%
Flight controls212%
Airframe structure212%
Instruments and avionics16%
Electrical power16%

Parts most often reported as the reports name them

Parts most reported, as a table
reports
Engine4
Battery1
Bleed Valve1
Fuel Control1
Hose1
Lever1
Line1
Regulator1
Tach Generator1

Latest reports

2022-08-13None: none · instruments and avionics
2022-07-06None: dirty · airframe structure
2022-06-15None: none · flight controls
2022-05-22Bleed Valve: inoperative · heating, ice protection and utility systems
2022-05-10Lever: installed · airframe structure

Approved replacement parts 271 parts manufacturer approvals

Parts a company other than the maker may make for this design and sell as FAA-approved. The companies holding the most:

Most often: windshield (12), fuel filter (11), washer (8), cable (8), provisions for (7), valve (6), rod end (6), nut (6), gauge (6), structural provisions (5).

Approved modifications 18 supplemental type certificates

Changes the FAA has approved for this design, from new avionics and engines to floats and parachutes. The companies holding the most:

Latest

2021-03-04SA02075SE · Installation of a Mid-Continent MD835( ) Lithium Ion Battery
2020-07-07SA04514NY · Single/Dual Transponder System ADS-B Upgrade
2019-04-01SA1731SW · Installation of engine thrust reversers.
2019-04-01ST10472SC · Replacement Thrust Reverser Accumulator for the TR3000 Thrust Reverser System.
2011-08-17ST00462LA · Modification of the engine exhaust system.

Certificates and bulletins

A5CEType certificate held by Learjet INC. · 1 model listed · revised July 15, 1990

Safety bulletins 2 · advice, not orders

2026-03-192026-07 · MAIN LANDING GEAR ATTACH SECTION, Trunnion Pins
2013-06-24NM-13-38 · Flight Controls Control Column Section

Sources: the FAA's type certificate data sheets, airworthiness directives, supplemental type certificates, special conditions and special airworthiness information bulletins (Dynamic Regulatory System), and the FAA's service difficulty reports. A failure report is what an operator or repair station chose to file; the counts show reporting as much as reliability, and larger and commercial fleets report more. How the systems are grouped.

Connections how the 23 links to the rest of the register

Design
Engines
Where they are
Biggest operators
Record
Airworthiness

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/model/learjet/23.json.

Aircraft newest certificates first · 6

Tail no.Maker and modelOwner and baseCertificateRegisteredStatus
N823LJ Learjet Inc
23
Artemis Aviation Group LLC
Kalispell, Montana
Standard 2026-08-18 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N200Y Learjet Inc
23
Classic Lear Jet Foundation
Wichita, Kansas
Standard 2023-09-09 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N477K Learjet Inc
23
Standard 2021-06-15 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N23BY Learjet Inc
23
Individual owner
Arkansas
Standard 2015-07-13 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N73CE Learjet Inc
23
Yanks Air Museum
Baldwin Park, California
Standard 2007-09-12 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N119BA Learjet Inc
23
Individual owner
Arizona
Standard PendingFAA registration status code R: Registration pending. All codes