Amateur-built Glasair 3 accident near Oxford, Maine, August 3, 2024
On August 3, 2024 at about 3:25 pm local time, a 2024 amateur-built Glasair 3, registered N121CH, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Oxford, Maine (Oxford County Regional airport). It was a flight test under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
A loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- August 3, 2024 · about 3:25 pm local time
- Place
- Oxford, Maine · Oxford County Regional · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was seriously injured.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Amateur-built Glasair 3, built 2024
- Registration
- N121CH · no longer on the register · serial 3395
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Flight test · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The purpose of the flight was to evaluate the experimental airplane’s takeoff and landing performance in accordance with the experimental aircraft phase one flight testing program. Following normal engine run-up and ground operations, and after multiple takeoffs and landings at another airport without incident, the pilot returned to the departure airport. While on the downwind leg of the airport traffic pattern, the pilot noted some engine roughness after reducing the engine power to 25 inches manifold pressure. He attempted to troubleshoot the problem with the ignition switches and the fuel selector. After returning the magnetos to the BOTH position, the engine lost all power. He turned the airplane toward the airport while again checking the ignition switches, then focused on performing a forced landing. The airplane did not have enough altitude and airspeed for the pilot to safely glide the remaining distance to the runway; after clearing a line of trees, the airplane impacted the perimeter road, struck a fence, and slid on its belly into the runway overrun area, stopping 100 ft short of the threshold. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wings and fuselage. Postaccident examination of the airplane did not reveal any anomalies that would have prevented normal operation. Examination of the engine and all of its components was performed at the manufacturer, and two engine runs in a test cell were performed satisfactorily. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Off-field or emergency landing during landing
- Unknown or undetermined during landing defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Power plant › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot, military
- Ratings: multi-engine land; multi-engine sea; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument airplane; instructor: instrument helicopter; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: glider; rotorcraft: helicopter
- Flight time: 8,922 hours in all; 227 in this make and model; 250 in the last 90 days; 60 in the last 30 days; 8,557 as pilot in command; 4,450 on instruments
- Last flight review: May 5, 2024
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: serious injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 5 hours
- Last inspection: condition inspection
- Maximum gross weight: 2,500 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: retractable
- Engine: Lycoming YIO-540-K1H5 (piston); 5 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: 81B Oxford ME at 3:00 pm
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 15, 2,997 ft by 75 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: at 4 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: broken clouds at 3,400 ft; a few clouds at 900 ft
- Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 72°F (22°C)
- Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
- Observation at 11:23 am from LEW, 11 miles away
Weather report (METAR): SPECI KLEW 031523Z AUTO VRB04KT 10SM FEW009 BKN034 OVC090 23/22 A2980 RMK AO2
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Photographs from the investigation 6 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them
Photograph 1 – Main Wreckage
Photograph 2 – Main Wreckage
Photograph 3 – Spark plugs showing carbon fouling on cylinder No. 6.
Photograph 4 – Engine front
Photograph 5 – Engine back
Photograph 6 – Fuel servo mounted to intake hornThe NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
10 documents, released by the NTSB on September 8, 2026. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 11 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Fuel Servo Overhaul Work Order | PDF, 5 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Investigation Photographs | PDF, 7 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 4 | NTSB Memorandum - FAA Inspector Statement | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 5 | NTSB Memorandum - Lycoming Engine Examination Summary | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 6 | Engine Run Test Log Sheets | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 7 | Electronic Devices - Specialist's Factual Report | PDF, 9 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Electronic Devices - Specialist's Factual Report - Attachment 1 | data file | Download |
| 9 | NTSB Certification of Party Representative Form | PDF, 14 pages | View Download |
| 10 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
