MD Helicopters INC 600 accident near Sterling City, Texas, November 29, 2023
On November 29, 2023 at about 8:30 pm local time, a 2002 MD Helicopters INC 600, registered N745MB, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Sterling City, Texas. It was an external-load flight under external-load helicopter rules (Part 133). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from a power line pole’s static arm during forecasted gusting wind conditions, un-forecasted light turbulence, and un-forecasted low-level wind shear conditions, resulting in main rotor blade contact with the static arm and a subsequent loss of control and impact with terrain.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- November 29, 2023 · about 8:30 pm local time
- Place
- Sterling City, Texas · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 2 people were killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- MD Helicopters INC 600 N, built 2002 · all 600s on the register
- Registration
- N745MB · registry record · serial RN067
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- External-load flight · external-load helicopter rules (Part 133)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The helicopter departed from the remote landing zone with the pilot and an aerial lineman to conduct aerial power line system work. ADS-B data showed that the helicopter approached the target powerline pole from the west. The helicopter maneuvered around the pole, and the data subsequently terminated at the pole. Various impact marks were observed on a static arm, about 12 ft long, at the top of the pole. The impact marks were located about 4 ft from the base of the static arm. The pole and attached wires were all found intact. The helicopter came to rest on its left side, about 103 ft away from the pole on a flat grass field. The helicopter sustained substantial damage to the main rotor system, fuselage, and empennage. Postaccident examination of the airframe and the engine revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. A review of meteorological data showed that the helicopter likely encountered gusting wind conditions to 26 kts, light turbulence, and low-level wind shear (LLWS) conditions at the time of the accident. The weather forecast for the accident time did not forecast turbulence or LLWS and there were no PIREPs or other information indicative of turbulent conditions or LLWS within 100 miles of the accident site. The closest terminal aerodrome forecast, 42 miles southeast of the accident site, did include gusting wind conditions. The actual wind conditions for the accident site were likely below the operator’s published wind limitations. A search of archived information indicated that the pilot did not request weather information from Leidos Flight Service or through ForeFlight. The pilot did have an account through ForeFlight but only updated route strings on the accident day. It is unknown what weather information, if any, the pilot checked or received before or during the accident flight. Based on the available evidence, it is likely the pilot failed to maintain clearance from the power line pole’s static arm during forecasted gusting wind conditions, un-forecasted light turbulence, and un-forecasted LLWS conditions, resulting in main rotor blade contact with the static arm and a subsequent loss of control and impact with terrain.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Windshear or thunderstorm during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
- Other weather encounter during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
- Turbulence encounter during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
- Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on operation
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Clear air turbulence › Effect on operation
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Windshear › Effect on operation
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Awareness of condition
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Turbulence › Clear air turbulence › Awareness of condition
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Windshear › Awareness of condition
Pilot
- Certificate: commercial pilot
- Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
- Flight time: 1,975 hours in all; 74.7 in this make and model; 74.7 in the last 90 days; 58 in the last 30 days; 1,665 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: April 30, 2023
- Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
Other crew
- Medical certificate: None
- Seat: rear
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 9,053.3 hours
- Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 28, 2023; 3.5 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 4,100 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Rolls-Royce 250-C47M (turboshaft); 9,653 hours total
- Operator: Brim Equipment Leasing, LLC
The flight
- Departed from: None Sterling City TX at 8:15 pm
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 170° at 15 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
- Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
- Observation at 2:15 pm from KBPG, 33 miles away
Weather report (METAR): KBPG 292015Z AUTO 17015KT 10SM CLR 16/06 A3001 RMK AO2 T01620059
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 2 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
29 documents, released by the NTSB on January 14, 2026. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
