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Accidents · NTSB ATL93LA050 · Final report

Piper PA-32R-301 accident near Goldsboro, North Carolina, January 14, 1993

On January 14, 1993 at about 6:00 am local time, a Piper PA-32R-301, registered N8409A, was substantially damaged in an accident near Goldsboro, North Carolina (Goldsboro Wayne Muni airport). It was a business flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

THE PILOT'S IMPROPER DECISION IN ATTEMPTING A NIGHT LANDING AT AN AIRPORT WITHOUT OPERATING RUNWAY LIGHTS WHICH RESULTED IN A TOUCHDOWN OFF THE RUNWAY. FACTORS WHICH CONTRIBUTED TO THE ACCIDENT WERE: AN AIRPLANE LIGHTING MALFUNCTION FOR AN UNDETERMINED REASON(S) AND THE DARK NIGHT LIGHT CONDITION.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 14, 1993 · about 6:00 am local time
Place
Goldsboro, North Carolina · Goldsboro Wayne Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-32R-301 · all PA-32R-301s on the register
Registration
N8409A · registry record · serial 32R-8113084
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PILOT REPORTED THAT ABOUT 40 MILES FROM HIS DESTINATION, THE AIRPLANE'S LIGHTS BLINKED ON AND OFF DUE TO A SHORT IN THE SYSTEM. HE ELECTED TO LAND AT GOLDSBORO, AWARE THAT THE RUNWAY LIGHTS WERE INOPERATIVE. THE AIRPLANE LANDED ABOUT 20 FT LEFT OF THE RUNWAY, IN THE GRASS, AND COLLIDED WITH A PIECE OF CULTIVATING EQUIPMENT. DURING EXAMINATION OF THE WRECKAGE, THE LANDING LIGHT WAS OPERATED SEVERAL TIMES & FUNCTIONED NORMALLY.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 879 hours in all; 229 in this make and model; 10 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 802 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,723 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 28, 1992; 27 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,600 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-K1G-5D (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: High Cotton, INC.

The flight

  • Departed from: FDW Winnsboro SC
  • Destination: ISO Kinston NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 5,500 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: night, dark
  • Wind: from 290° at 1 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 20,000 ft
  • Temperature: 48°F (9°C), dew point 41°F (5°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 6:55 am from GSB, 8 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ATL93LA050.