The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Models · Helio · Piston singles · data as of October 30, 2026

Helio H-391

16 on the U.S. register. Built from 1954 to 1958; half of them date from 1956 or earlier. Michigan has the most (4). 12% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals, who are not named here at this time.

About the H-391 from the FAA's model table

Type
Fixed-wing, single engine · Piston singles
Power
Piston (reciprocating), 1 engine
Common engines
Lycoming Go-435C&D Ser (8), Lycoming Go-435 (5), Lycoming Go-435-C2B2 (1)
Seats
4
Cruise speed
about 117 mph
Built of
aluminium
Maker on the register
Helio
Registered
earliest certificate March 3, 1978; newest September 17, 2026

Who owns them registrant type

By owner type, as a table
aircraftshare
Individual1381%
LLC212%
Co-owned16%

Versions as the FAA records them · click one to list only those aircraft

VersionRegisteredBuiltShare
H-391B161954 to 1958100.0%

When they were built by decade · 4 with no year on file

036912121950
By decade built, as a table
aircraft
195012

Registrations by year certificates issued since 2010, including changes of owner · 2026 is the year so far

Registrations by year, as a table
aircraft
20142
20201
20223
20232
20241
20251
20261

Registration status

By status, as a table
aircraftshare
Valid1594%
Pending16%

Airworthiness certificate class

By airworthiness certificate, as a table
aircraftshare
Standard1381%
None on file212%
Multiple16%

Biggest operators companies, schools and clubs

N62Hc LLC1Discovery Bay Aviation LLC1
Largest fleets, as a table
aircraft
N62Hc LLC1
Discovery Bay Aviation LLC1

Accident history NTSB records · 10 cases since 1982, 0 fatal

2025-08-18CEN25LA325 · H-391B N4431U · accident near Monroe, MI · no injuries
2003-07-07ANC03LA070 · H-391B N17081 · accident near Big Lake, AK · no injuries
2002-05-24DEN02LA048 · H-391B N25BA · accident near Cheyenne, WY · no injuries
2001-06-02ANC01LA066 · H-391B N25BA · accident near Anvik, AK · no injuries
1992-08-26SEA92LA191 · H-391B N4431U · accident near Edmonds, WA · no injuries
1990-09-13ANC90LA178 · H-391B N316HW · accident near Circle, AK · no injuries
1989-11-20CHI90LA031 · H-391B N8750R · accident near Plainwell, MI · no injuries
1985-12-06DEN86LA040 · H-391B N4101D · accident near Bozeman, MT · no injuries

The 8 most recent of 10 cases where the NTSB's make and model match this family's versions. Each aircraft's own page also shows its record. How this model compares with others, with the fleet taken into account: Accidents by model in Aviation Analytics.

Questions people ask answers refresh every morning

How many Helio H-391 aircraft are registered in the U.S.?

16 as of October 30, 2026, counting 1 version the FAA records separately.

Which state has the most Helio H-391s?

Michigan, with 4.

Who owns the Helio H-391?

12% are registered to companies, flight schools, clubs and other organisations; the rest to individuals and co-owners, who are not named on this site at this time.

When were the Helio H-391s on the register built?

Between 1954 and 1958; half of them in 1956 or earlier.

How many Helio H-391 accidents has the NTSB recorded?

10 accidents and incidents since 1982, 0 of them fatal. A model flown more shows more; the accident analytics compare models per thousand registered.

What is the Helio H-391 made of?

The airframe is aluminium: sheet metal over a riveted frame, the way most aircraft have been built since the 1940s. The FAA's type certificate data sheet is the authority for any one model.

What the FAA has certified, ordered and been told about the Helio H-391 the component layer

The airframe is aluminium: sheet metal over a riveted frame, the way most aircraft have been built since the 1940s. The design is held under 1 type certificate (1A8, held by Helio Alaska INC.). The FAA has issued 11 airworthiness directives (orders that owners must comply with) that name this model, most of them about airframe structure. Operators and repair shops have filed 2 failure reports with the FAA since 2000, 2 of them in the last ten years: about 12.5 a year for every 100 aircraft on the register; the system most often named is propeller. 179 approved modifications exist for it, the most by Garmin International INC.

FAA orders 11 airworthiness directives · newest first

2022-03-212022-03-15 · Fuel Quantity Indicator · fuel system
2005-02-232005-01-19 · Mode S transponders · instruments and avionics
1982-08-0382-16-08 · Left and Right Main Spar Carry-Thru Assembly · airframe structure
1979-04-0379-07-02 · Batteries · electrical power
1963-09-0163-18-02 · Engine Breather · engine
56-22-02 · Wing Attachment Washers · airframe structure

All orders naming the Helio H-391

By system

Orders by system, as a table
ordersshare
Airframe structure545%
Other and general19%
Fuel system19%
Flight controls19%
Engine19%
Electrical power19%
Instruments and avionics19%

Failure reports 2 since 2000 · what operators and shops told the FAA

00122200
Failure reports by year, as a table
reports
002

By system

Failure reports by system, as a table
reportsshare
Propeller2100%

Parts most often reported as the reports name them

Parts most reported, as a table
reports
Blade2

Latest reports

2000-09-12Blade: damaged · propeller
2000-09-12Blade: damaged · propeller

Approved replacement parts 166 parts manufacturer approvals

Parts a company other than the maker may make for this design and sell as FAA-approved. The companies holding the most:

Most often: strobe light (17), tail position (16), brake disc (14), self contained (10), brake lining (7), hose fitting (5), door hinge (4), passenger seats (3), cup (3), cone (3).

Approved modifications 179 supplemental type certificates

Changes the FAA has approved for this design, from new avionics and engines to floats and parachutes. The companies holding the most:

Latest

2026-09-18SA02571SE (PAGE 1) · Installation of Garmin G500/G600 TXi Integrated Avionics System (Primary Flight Display,...
2026-08-18SA01800SE (PG 2) · Fabrication and installation of new or replacement of existing instrument panel lights dimmer control.
2026-08-18SA01861SE (PAGE 2) · Fabrication and installation of Landing Light Controller
2026-07-24SA04837NY · Installation of AeroLED's Holdings, LLC., position lights, navigation lights, strobe lights and...
2026-07-20SA12406WI · Installation of a Garmin AXIS Flight Display System

Certificates and bulletins

1A8Type certificate held by Helio Alaska INC. · 9 models listed · revised March 30, 2020

Safety bulletins 3 · advice, not orders

2018-11-21SW-18-31 · NAVIGATION, ATTITUDE, AND DIRECTION DATA SYSTEM
2018-05-09CE-18-14 · Main Landing Gear: Improved inspection at Drag Brace Location
2008-09-09CE-08-47 · Wings - Attachment Fittings

Sources: the FAA's type certificate data sheets, airworthiness directives, supplemental type certificates, special conditions and special airworthiness information bulletins (Dynamic Regulatory System), and the FAA's service difficulty reports. A failure report is what an operator or repair station chose to file; the counts show reporting as much as reliability, and larger and commercial fleets report more. How the systems are grouped.

Connections how the H-391 links to the rest of the register

Design
Engines
Where they are
Biggest operators
Record
Airworthiness

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/model/helio/h-391.json.

Aircraft newest certificates first · 16

Tail no.Maker and modelOwner and baseCertificateRegisteredStatus
N565JS Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Alaska
Standard 2026-09-17 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N62HC Helio
H-391B
N62Hc LLC
Nunica, Michigan
None on file 2025-09-15 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N10CJ Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Alaska
Standard 2024-05-23 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N173K Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Alaska
Standard 2023-09-07 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N289LM Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Colorado
Standard 2023-01-17 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4120D Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Vermont
Multiple 2022-10-19 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N242B Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Vermont
Standard 2022-09-16 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4138D Helio
H-391B
Co-owned owner
California
Standard 2022-05-10 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N12620 Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Michigan
Standard 2020-08-08 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4139D Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Washington
Standard 2014-12-15 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N8750R Helio
H-391B
Discovery Bay Aviation LLC
Port Townsend, Washington
Standard 2014-03-14 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N888W Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
California
Standard 2000-02-17 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4431U Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Michigan
None on file 1997-03-31 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4119D Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Michigan
Standard 1978-09-12 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4123D Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Washington
Standard 1978-03-03 ValidFAA registration status code V: Valid registration. All codes
N4121D Helio
H-391B
Individual owner
Florida
Standard PendingFAA registration status code R: Registration pending. All codes