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Accidents · NTSB GAA18CA128 · Final report

Cessna 140 accident near Keller, Texas, February 9, 2018

On February 9, 2018 at about 2:15 pm local time, a 1947 Cessna 140, registered N2829N, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Keller, Texas (Hillcrest airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inability to gain altitude normally in order to avoid a flock of ducks flying overhead during takeoff, which resulted in the airplane striking a fence.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 9, 2018 · about 2:15 pm local time
Place
Keller, Texas · Hillcrest · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 140 G, built 1947 · all 140s on the register
Registration
N2829N · registry record · serial 13090
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that during takeoff, a flock of ducks crossed his flightpath, and with insufficient runway remaining to reject the takeoff , he remained low to fly under them. Unable to climb, the airplane's tailwheel struck a fence post beyond the departure end of the runway. The pilot returned and landed safely, however the airplane sustained substantial damage to the rudder and the right elevator. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Birdstrike during takeoff defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during takeoff

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Fence/fence post › Contributed to outcome
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Effect on operation
  • cause Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Animal(s)/bird(s) › Decision related to condition

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,321 hours in all; 700 in this make and model; 10 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 3,321 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: October 12, 2017
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (waiver time limited special)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,280 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 22, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,600 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Cont Motor O-200A (piston); 2,987 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 7TX4 Keller TX at 2:15 pm
  • Destination: LNC Lancaster TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 17, 2,000 ft by 30 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 1,800 ft
  • Temperature: 52°F (11°C), dew point 43°F (6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.10 inHg
  • Observation at 1:53 pm from KAFW, 2 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on June 18, 2018. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.