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Accidents · NTSB ERA11CA364 · Final report

Helio H-295 accident near Brasstown, North Carolina, June 25, 2011

On June 25, 2011 at about 9:30 pm local time, a Helio H-295, registered N99PM, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (descent) near Brasstown, North Carolina. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 3 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's inadequate preflight planning, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 25, 2011 · about 9:30 pm local time
Place
Brasstown, North Carolina · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
3 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Helio H-295 · all H-295s on the register
Registration
N99PM · registry record · serial 1208
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

While the flight was descending for landing, the airplane's engine lost power. The pilot was able restore engine power for a few seconds, but the engine then sputtered and lost power again. The pilot was unable to restart the engine, so he set up a glide for the airstrip he was descending to. There was a headwind and, when he realized he could not make the airstrip, the pilot performed a forced landing in a field. The airplane's landing gear struck the top of a tree and the airplane pitched down and impacted the ground, where it sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and tail. A postaccident examination of the airplane and engine revealed that all of the fuel tanks were devoid of fuel and only three drops of fuel were discovered in the carburetor and fuel supply line. The pilot stated that there was no evidence of any preimpact mechanical malfunction of the airplane or engine.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel exhaustion during enroute (descent) defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (descent)
  3. Off-field or emergency landing during emergency descent
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid level
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Fuel planning › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; single-engine sea; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,863 hours in all; 341 in this make and model; 97 in the last 90 days; 37 in the last 30 days; 5,863 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: March 25, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,546 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 15, 2011
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming GO-480-G1D6 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 1A5 Franklin NC at 6:30 pm
  • Destination: Brasstown NC
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 050° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 9:35 pm from RHP, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N99PM the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2009-02-09ERA09CA165 · accident near Clemson, SC · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.