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Accidents · NTSB CEN16LA222 · Final report

North American AT-6D accident near Henley, Missouri, June 19, 2016

On June 19, 2016 at about 7:40 pm local time, a 1942 North American AT-6D, registered N150U, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Henley, Missouri. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s decision to conduct extended inverted flight, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel flow disruption. Contributing to the accident was his decision to conduct aerobatic maneuvers at low altitude, which precluded him from selecting a suitable landing site following the total loss of engine power.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 19, 2016 · about 7:40 pm local time
Place
Henley, Missouri · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
North American AT-6D, built 1942 · all AT-6Ds on the register
Registration
N150U · registry record · serial 42-44629
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airline transport pilot reported that, about 30 minutes into the local flight, the engine experienced a total loss of power, and he conducted a forced landing to a powerline cut. He stated that the airplane was at low altitude at the time of the loss of engine power because he had been taking photos of a friend's farm. Two witnesses observed the airplane conducting aerobatic maneuvers during the flight. One of the witnesses stated that the airplane was flying so low that it startled her horses as it passed overhead. She then observed the airplane roll inverted; shortly thereafter, the engine became silent. The airplane lost altitude while still inverted and impacted trees. Examination of the wreckage revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. The airplane's operating instructions stated that, "Inverted flying must be limited to 10 seconds because of engine difficulties resulting from prolonged inverted flight." Because no anomalies were found during the examination, it is likely that the loss of engine power was a result of fuel disruption to the engine during the extended inverted flight.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › (general) › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 4,500 hours in all
  • Last flight review: April 20, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 1
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,939 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 1, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,300 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: P&W R-1340-AN-1 (piston); 2,939 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: JEF Jefferson City MO at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: JEF Jefferson City MO
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 200° at 10 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 5,500 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.17 inHg
  • Observation at 6:53 pm from JEF, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

10 documents, released by the NTSB on May 15, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.