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Accidents · NTSB CEN09CA287 · Final report

Pitts Aerobatics S-2B accident near Muskogee, Oklahoma, May 9, 2009

On May 9, 2009 at about 11:30 pm local time, a Pitts Aerobatics S-2B, registered N6027V, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Muskogee, Oklahoma (Davis Field Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Inadequate supervision by the certified flight instructor, resulting in a delayed stall recovery attempt.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 9, 2009 · about 11:30 pm local time
Place
Muskogee, Oklahoma · Davis Field Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured and 1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Pitts Aerobatics S-2B · all S-2Bs on the register
Registration
N6027V · no longer on the register · serial 5117
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The certified flight instructor (CFI) and his private pilot student were practicing stalls. They were initiating the stalls about 3,000 feet above ground level (AGL) and recovering by 1,500 feet AGL. During the third stall, the student pilot initiated recovery and the airplane was descending straight ahead at about 1,500 feet AGL. The CFI took control of the airplane between 800 and 1,000 feet AGL and determined the airplane was in a straight ahead stall. The CFI was unable to recover the airplane to normal flight and it impacted trees in a forested area. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot was seriously injured.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering defining event
  2. Attempted remediation/recovery during maneuvering
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Contributed to outcome
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other person › Instructor/check pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Delayed action › Instructor/check pilot

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot, private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 8,560 hours in all; 520 in this make and model; 160 in the last 90 days; 56 in the last 30 days; 6,250 as pilot in command; 465 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 31, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rear
  • Injury: minor injuries

Dual student

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,246 hours in all; 1 in this make and model; 21 in the last 90 days; 9 in the last 30 days; 1,209 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 12, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming AEIO-540 SER (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MKO Musckogee OK at 10:45 pm
  • Destination: MKO Musckogee OK
  • Flight plan: not recorded
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 5,000 ft; scat at 4,500 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew11

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N6027V the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1998-04-23LAX98LA150 · accident near Greenfield, CA · substantial damage · no injuries

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN09CA287.