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Accidents · NTSB WPR20LA215 · Final report

Cessna 150 accident near Port Orchard, Washington, July 8, 2020

On July 8, 2020 at about 10:54 pm local time, a 1968 Cessna 150, registered N22393, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Port Orchard, Washington (Vaughan Ranch Airfield). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's delayed decision to go around from an unstable approach, which resulted in insufficient airplane performance to climb above rising terrain and a subsequent aerodynamic stall.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 8, 2020 · about 10:54 pm local time
Place
Port Orchard, Washington · Vaughan Ranch Airfield · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 150 H, built 1968 · all 150s on the register
Registration
N22393 · no longer on the register · serial 15068251
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane pilot was observed conducting a visual approach to land to the north. The final approach was described as unstable, high, and fast. The airplane continued to descend and when it was about ¼ of the way down the runway it disappeared from view behind a berm. A few seconds later, the airplane came back into view and was about 30 ft above ground level. The engine sounded as if it was at full power and the flaps were still extended. The airplane appeared to be flying slowly and struggling to climb, as if it was "hanging onto a stall." The airplane began a right bank toward rising terrain and trees. The airplane's bank angle increased, and the airplane impacted the trees in a "knife edge" attitude and dropped to the ground. A postaccident airframe and engine examination revealed no anomalies with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operations. A witness who is also a retired airline pilot reported that the airport has very tight margins and is a one-way airport. The north end of the runway is 50 feet higher than the south end; therefore, landings are limited to the north (uphill), and takeoffs to the south. Go-arounds are very difficult in all but high-performance aircraft. The airplane's mechanic reported that the pilot had flown this airplane into the airport about four times a year for the past 15 years and was familiar with the airport. It is likely that the pilot made a delayed decision to go-around following an unstable approach and the airplane subsequently lacked the performance necessary to climb and clear rising terrain. The airplane then aerodynamically stalled and spun as the pilot maneuvered the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Aerodynamic stall/spin during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during initial climb

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › Sloped/uneven terrain › Effect on equipment
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Not attained/maintained

Pilot

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 400 hours in all
  • Medical certificate: None
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 7,141 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, May 9, 2019; 12 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,601 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-200 SERIES (piston); 7,325 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: PWT Bremerton WA at 10:41 pm
  • Destination: WN13 Port Orchard WA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 02, 1,850 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 4,800 ft; clear
  • Temperature: 68°F (20°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
  • Observation at 10:56 pm from PWT, 8 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

8 documents, released by the NTSB on June 15, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.