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Accidents · NTSB WPR20CA221 · Final report

Amateur-built Q2 accident near Preston, Idaho, July 11, 2020

On July 11, 2020 at about 5:55 pm local time, a 2020 amateur-built Q2, registered N85BJ, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Preston, Idaho (Preston airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain airplane control during takeoff in high density altitude conditions, which resulted in a collision with terrain. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's failure to accomplish performance calculations for the atmospheric conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 11, 2020 · about 5:55 pm local time
Place
Preston, Idaho · Preston · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Q2, built 2020
Registration
N85BJ · registry record · serial 2438
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot in the tailwheel-equipped airplane reported that during the takeoff roll, about two-thirds of the way down the runway at rotation speed of 70 mph, the airplane was not lifting off as normal. At 75 mph nothing was changing so the pilot attempted to place the airplane into ground effect, "something I learned to do in other types but not this plane." The pilot recalled that he added "too much forward stick" and the airplane porpoised, ascended and rolled to the right. The pilot leveled the wings, however, the airplane descended and collided with terrain. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, canard, and the empennage.   The pilot reported that there were no mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot further reported that he did not accomplish any performance planning for the atmospheric conditions before the flight. At the time of the accident, the density altitude was calculated at 6,977ft.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Temp/humidity/pressure › High density altitude › Effect on equipment
  • factor Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Performance calculations › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Effect on equipment

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 178.1 hours in all; 5 in this make and model; 35.2 in the last 90 days; 20.3 in the last 30 days; 66 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 28, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,060 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, June 18, 2020
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,200 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Revmaster 2100D (piston); 1,060 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: MAN Nampa ID at 1:00 pm
  • Destination: RKS Rock Springs WY
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 21, 3,457 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 360° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.22 inHg
  • Observation at 5:51 pm from KLGU, 19 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on September 11, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.