The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB IAD98LA014 · Final report

Amateur-built MINI 500 accident near Bluefield, West Virginia, November 27, 1997

On November 27, 1997 at about 7:30 pm local time, a amateur-built MINI 500 (helicopter), registered N8015E, was substantially damaged in an accident near Bluefield, West Virginia (Bluefield/Mercer County). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Pilot's unfamiliarity with reciprocating engine powered helicopter lead to a reduction in main rotor rpm and subsequent uncontrolled rate of descent with insufficient altitude to recover.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 27, 1997 · about 7:30 pm local time
Place
Bluefield, West Virginia · Bluefield/Mercer County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built MINI 500
Registration
N8015E · no longer on the register · serial 300
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

On a local flight to 'balance and adjust the flight controls,' the pilot took off down wind and climbed to 50 feet agl. He stated that 'after passing through transitional lift, the rotor began to over speed, so I reduced the throttle.' As he approached the end of the runway, the pilot 'slowed the helicopter down and started a left turn to fly down the runway to check the head balance.' As the pilot started the turn, he stated that 'I increased the throttle to the maximum, however, the rotor rpm had begun to deteriorate and the throttle would not bring it back up.' With insufficient altitude to recover, the helicopter impacted the ground collapsing the left skid, and rolled onto its side damaging the main rotor, tail boom, tail rotor, and the cockpit. The pilot stated that he had thousands of hours in turbine engine powered helicopters, but, was not familiar with reciprocating engine powered helicopters. The pilot had accumulated less than 10 hours in this helicopter.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 7,708 hours in all; 10 in this make and model; 110 in the last 90 days; 35 in the last 30 days; 7,400 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: ctr

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 10 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 17, 1997; 10 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 840 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotax 582 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: BLF at 7:20 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 4,742 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 15 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 20,000 ft; not recorded
  • Temperature: 54°F (12°C), dew point 19°F (-7°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 7:45 pm from BLF

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.