Amateur-built LEGACY FG accident near Spicewood, Texas, April 22, 2024
On April 22, 2024 at about 11:26 pm local time, a 2005 amateur-built LEGACY FG, registered N550NL, was destroyed in an accident during initial climb near Spicewood, Texas (Spicewood Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s failure to properly configure the airplane during a go-around in gusting wind conditions, and his subsequent exceedance of the airplane’s critical angle of attack, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall at an altitude too low for recovery.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- April 22, 2024 · about 11:26 pm local time
- Place
- Spicewood, Texas · Spicewood Airport · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Amateur-built LEGACY FG, built 2005
- Registration
- N550NL · registry record · serial LS-210
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
Witnesses reported that, during the pilot’s initial approach for landing on runway 17, the experimental airplane was fast, encountered a wind gust, and ballooned, prompting the pilot to initiate a go-around. During the subsequent approach, one witness observed the nose landing gear nearly contact the runway. The pilot again initiated a go-around, during which the airplane entered a steep, left-turning climb before descending nose-down into terrain. A postimpact fire consumed most of the airplane. The recorded wind conditions at a nearby airport about 10 minutes after the accident were from 170° at 6 knots (kts) with gusts to 15 kts. An observation recorded about 10 minutes before the accident included wind from 180°, variable between 140° and 220°, at 6 kts with gusts to 14 kts. Postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions that would have precluded normal operation. The engine displayed internal continuity and signs of producing power at impact, and propeller damage was also consistent with power being produced at the time of impact. The flap actuator position corresponded to full flap extension (40°); however, the airplane’s go-around procedure specified reducing the flap extension to 20° after applying power and establishing the climb. Toxicology testing detected the over-the-counter antihistamine cetirizine at levels unlikely to have caused significant impairment. Autopsy findings identified significant coronary artery disease that put the pilot at an increased risk of a sudden impairing or incapacitating cardiac event, including angina, arrhythmia, or heart attack. There is no autopsy evidence that such an event occurred; however, such an event does not leave reliable autopsy evidence if it occurs immediately before death. No evidence of an acute medical event was identified. Given the position of the flap actuator as found at the accident site, it is likely that the pilot failed to retract the flaps during the go-around as prescribed by the pilot’s operating handbook, which likely significantly reduced the climb performance of the airplane. It is also likely that the pilot subsequently exceeded the airplane’s critical angle of attack during the attempted go-around with the flaps fully extended, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall and loss of airplane control at an altitude that was too low for recovery.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Abrupt maneuver during approach (VFR go-around)
- Loss of control in flight during initial climb defining event
- Aerodynamic stall/spin during initial climb
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Capability exceeded
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Lateral/bank control › Capability exceeded
- Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on operation
- Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of policy/procedure › Pilot
- Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Flight control system › TE flap control system › Incorrect use/operation
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 476 hours in all
- Last flight review: June 10, 2023
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Last inspection: condition inspection
- Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Lycoming Engines YIO-390-EXP (piston); 0 hours total
- Fire on the ground
The flight
- Departed from: UVA Uvalde TX at 10:21 pm
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 17, 4,185 ft by 38 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 170° at 6 knots, gusting 15
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
- Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
- Observation at 6:35 pm from RYW, 8 miles away
Weather report (METAR): KRYW 222335Z AUTO 17006G15KT 10SM CLR 21/07 A3011 RMK AO2 T02060074
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
14 documents, released by the NTSB on May 13, 2026. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Photo Array | PDF, 6 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 2 | Witness Statements | PDF, 4 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 3 | Examination Summary | PDF, 7 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 4 | ADS-B Data | spreadsheet · our copy | Download |
| 5 | Google Earth File of ADS-B Plot | map file · our copy | Download |
| 6 | Pilot Logbook | PDF, 2 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 7 | Pilot's Mechanic Logbook Entry | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 8 | Meteorology Factual Report | PDF, 17 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 9 | Airplane Poh/afm Excerpts | PDF, 10 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 10 | Mor Medical Review Summary | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 11 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 12 | FAA Ac 90-109A Excerpts | PDF, 3 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 13 | FAA Chart Supplement 88R | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 14 | Wreckage Release Form | PDF, 2 pages · our copy | View Download |
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
