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Accidents · NTSB CEN18LA174 · Final report

Cessna 177 accident near Fort Wayne, Indiana, May 15, 2018

On May 15, 2018 at about 6:55 pm local time, a 1967 Cessna 177, registered N9058F, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Fort Wayne, Indiana (Smith Field). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The failure of the oil cooler due to a defect in the brazed joint, which resulted in a loss of engine power due to oil starvation.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 15, 2018 · about 6:55 pm local time
Place
Fort Wayne, Indiana · Smith Field · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 177, built 1967 · all 177s on the register
Registration
N9058F · no longer on the register · serial 17700304
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he had departed on a local flight and leveled the airplane at 2,600 ft mean sea level when he observed a drop in engine rpm and heard a "thumping" sound from the engine. The pilot reversed course to return to the airport; the noise increased, he smelled burning oil, and the engine subsequently quit. The pilot conducted a forced landing to a field, during which the nose landing gear collapsed and the wings sustained substantial damage. An examination of the airplane revealed no oil on the engine dipstick; however, oil was coming out of the oil cooler, and oil was visible on the right side of the cowling. Maintenance records indicated that the engine, including the oil cooler, was new and had been installed about 8 hours before the accident flight. An examination of the oil cooler revealed that the leak came from between the plates forming the oil circuit; it was likely due to a defect in the brazed joint between the plates. The engine lost power due to oil starvation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail during enroute (cruise) defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during enroute (climb to cruise)
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Eng oil sys (airframe furnish) › Cooler › Failure
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine (reciprocating) › (general) › Failure

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,255 hours in all; 1,405 in this make and model; 50 in the last 90 days; 12 in the last 30 days; 3,193 as pilot in command; 363 on instruments
  • Last flight review: August 26, 2016
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,844 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, April 21, 2018; 8 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,350 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: SMD Fort Wayne IN at 6:53 pm
  • Destination: SMD Fort Wayne IN
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 10,000 ft; scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 6:54 pm from SMD, 2 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

4 documents, released by the NTSB on April 23, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.