The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ATL02FA171 · Final report

Mooney M20R accident near Burnsville, North Carolina, September 20, 2002

On September 20, 2002 at about 10:37 pm local time, a Mooney M20R, registered N574DJ, was destroyed in an accident near Burnsville, North Carolina (Mountain Air Country Club airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed during final approach, which resulted in an inadvertent stall and uncontrolled descent into trees and terrain. Factors were wind gusts and terrain-induced turbulence.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 20, 2002 · about 10:37 pm local time
Place
Burnsville, North Carolina · Mountain Air Country Club · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Mooney M20R · all M20Rs on the register
Registration
N574DJ · no longer on the register · serial 29-0020
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane was on an approach to the 2875-foot mountaintop runway in gusting winds, the airplane was observed to bank sharply left and drop down the mountainside just prior to reaching the runway 14 threshold. The airplane then collided with trees and terrain and burst into flames. Several witnesses outside on the decks of a country club and a restaurant adjacent to the mountaintop runway observed the airplane make a low pass down runway 14, then enter the traffic pattern. Witnesses reported seeing the airplane on a low, flat final approach to runway 14 with its gear and flaps down. One witness stated the airplane appeared as if it was going to land directly on the numbers, but just prior to reaching the end of the runway, it suddenly banked left and dropped down the mountainside out of view. The published airport information card stated, "Runway 32 has an uphill incline of 46 feet. Runway 14, thus, downhill 46 feet. Recommended approach unless there is significant tailwind is runway 32." The card also stated, "High banks on right hand side of approach ends of both runway 14 and 32, within 20 feet of edge of pavement .... Mountainous terrain in area. Caution: Mountain turbulence, approach downdrafts, density altitude." Examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunction or failure. The pilot had reported turbulence prior to conducting the approach.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,600 hours in all; 240 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,141 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, March 18, 2002; 104 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,525 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Teledyne Continental IO-550-G (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: AVL Asheville NC
  • Destination: 2NCO Burnsville NC
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 14, 2,875 ft by 50 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 140° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 6 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 2,400 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.02 inHg
  • Observation at 9:54 pm from AVL, 28 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.