Grand Forks International to Pittsburgh International GFK → PIT
853 nautical miles (981 statute miles) southeast on a straight line, true course 115°, about 109° magnetic at the departure end (variation 6E). At 120 knots that is 4 h 49 min at the quickest height in today's winds (39,000 ft, a 57-knot tailwind), arriving about 3:46 pm EDT (19:46 UTC). Right now GFK is low IFR, wind from the north-northeast (020°) at 15 knots; PIT is IFR, wind from the west-southwest (240°) at 5 knots. For planning, not a briefing: the legal preflight briefing comes from Flight Service (1-800-WX-BRIEF) or the FAA's own tools. Airlines fly this pair: 1 flights in the DOT's last twelve reported months, the route's page.
The route the straight line, the warnings crossed, restrictions, pilot reports and the airports along the way · click a mark for its words
Green, blue, red and purple airport dots are the flying conditions reported there now (VFR, marginal VFR, IFR, low IFR); grey means no report. Red areas are SIGMETs, orange areas AIRMETs, hatched red areas temporary flight restrictions. Map tiles: OpenFreeMap, data © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Warnings the route crosses SIGMETs and AIRMETs whose area the line passes through or comes within 25 nm of
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, precipitation, mist). Over the first 268 nm of the route.
- AIRMET ZULU 2C: moderate icing up to 23,000 ft. Over the first 10 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 1E: low cloud or poor visibility (IFR conditions) (due to ceilings below 1,000 ft, visibility below 3 miles, mist). Over the last 109 nm of the route.
- AIRMET SIERRA 4E: mountains obscured by cloud (due to mountains obscured by clouds, mist). Over the last 10 nm of the route.
A SIGMET warns of weather hazardous to all aircraft; an AIRMET of weather that matters to small aircraft and to flying without instruments. "From 60 to 180 nm out" is measured along the route from GFK.
Pilot reports along the route within 50 nm of the line, last three hours, the serious ones first
- E170 at 28,000 ft, 26 nm southwest, 8:10 am CDT (13:10 UTC): moderate chop turbulence. 585 nm along the route, 26 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
GRR UA /OV VIO/TM 1310/FL280/TP E170/TB OCNL MOD CHOP
- Report
- a routine report filed through GRR
- Where
- over VIO
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 28,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E170
- Turbulence
- occasional moderate chop
- PA44 climbing, 1 nm north, 9:07 am CDT (14:07 UTC): overcast above 1,100 ft, remarks: during the climb. At the departure end, 1 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK360001/TM 1407/FLUNKN/TP PA44/SK OVC011-TOPUNKN/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm north (360°) of KGFK
- Time
- 14:07 UTC
- Height
- height not given
- Aircraft
- PA44
- Sky
- overcast from 1,100 ft, tops unknown
- Remarks
- during the climb
- P28A at 5,000 ft, 3 nm northeast, 8:27 am CDT (13:27 UTC): no icing, overcast above 1,000 ft, 5 °C, remarks: during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM. At the departure end, 3 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV GFK030003/TM 1327/FL050/TP P28A/SK OVC010/WX FV00SM/TA 05/IC NEG/RM DURC INDEFINITE CEILING VIS 1/2SM
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 3 nm northeast (030°) of GFK
- Time
- 13:27 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,000 ft
- Weather
- flight visibility 0 miles
- Temperature
- 5 °C
- Icing
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb indefinite ceiling visibility 1/2SM
- PRM1 at 5,000 ft, 5 nm east, 8:10 am CDT (13:10 UTC): no icing, overcast from 1,200 ft to 5,000 ft, 9 °C. At the departure end, 5 nm east of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK090005/TM 1310/FL050/TP PRM1/SK OVC012-TOP050/TA 09/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 5 nm east (090°) of KGFK
- Time
- 13:10 UTC
- Height
- at 5,000 ft
- Aircraft
- PRM1
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops 5,000 ft
- Temperature
- 9 °C
- Icing
- none
- P28A at 1,900 ft, 1 nm north, 7:38 am CDT (12:38 UTC): no icing, overcast above 1,200 ft, 5 °C. At the departure end, 1 nm north of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV KGFK360001/TM 1238/FL019/TP P28A/SK OVC012-TOPUNKN/TA 05/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- 1 nm north (360°) of KGFK
- Time
- 12:38 UTC
- Height
- at 1,900 ft
- Aircraft
- P28A
- Sky
- overcast from 1,200 ft, tops unknown
- Temperature
- 5 °C
- Icing
- none
- A321 at 30,000 ft, 1 nm northwest, 7:28 am CDT (12:28 UTC): light chop turbulence, no icing. At the departure end, 1 nm northwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
GFK UA /OV GFK/TM 1228/FL300/TP A321/SK TOP300/TB LGT CHOP/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through GFK
- Where
- over GFK
- Time
- 12:28 UTC
- Height
- at 30,000 ft
- Aircraft
- A321
- Sky
- TOP300
- Turbulence
- light chop
- Icing
- none
- TBM8 at 2,700 ft, 49 nm southwest, 8:03 am CDT (13:03 UTC): overcast from 1,300 ft to 2,700 ft. 40 nm along the route, 49 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
FAR UA /OV KFAR/TM 1303/FL027/TP TBM8/SK OVC013-TOP027
- Report
- a routine report filed through FAR
- Where
- over KFAR
- Time
- 13:03 UTC
- Height
- at 2,700 ft
- Aircraft
- TBM8
- Sky
- overcast from 1,300 ft, tops 2,700 ft
- K100 at 2,800 ft, 38 nm southwest, 8:07 am CDT (13:07 UTC): no turbulence, no icing, 10 °C. 79 nm along the route, 38 nm southwest of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTL UA /OV DTL/TM 1307/FL028/TP K100/SK BASE028/TA 10/TB NEG/IC NEG
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTL
- Where
- over DTL
- Time
- 13:07 UTC
- Height
- at 2,800 ft
- Aircraft
- K100
- Sky
- BASE028
- Temperature
- 10 °C
- Turbulence
- none
- Icing
- none
- E545 at 1,700 ft, 32 nm northeast, 8:44 am CDT (13:44 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 208 nm along the route, 32 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DLH UA /OV DLH/TM 1344/FL017/TP E545/SK B017 T 035
- Report
- a routine report filed through DLH
- Where
- over DLH
- Time
- 13:44 UTC
- Height
- at 1,700 ft
- Aircraft
- E545
- Sky
- B017 T at 3,500 ft
- E75L at 300 ft, 32 nm northeast, 8:12 am CDT (13:12 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 208 nm along the route, 32 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DLH UA /OV DLH/TM 1312/FL003/TP E75L/SK B003 T037
- Report
- a routine report filed through DLH
- Where
- over DLH
- Time
- 13:12 UTC
- Height
- at 300 ft
- Aircraft
- E75L
- Sky
- B003 T037
- CRJ9 at 1,600 ft, 32 nm northeast, 7:26 am CDT (12:26 UTC): overcast from 1,600 ft to 3,500 ft, 14 °C, remarks: during the climb. 208 nm along the route, 32 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DLH UA /OV DLH/TM 1226/FL016/TP CRJ9/SK 016OVC035/TA 14/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DLH
- Where
- over DLH
- Time
- 12:26 UTC
- Height
- at 1,600 ft
- Aircraft
- CRJ9
- Sky
- 016OVC035
- Temperature
- 14 °C
- Remarks
- during the climb
- B738 at 34,000 ft, 16 nm northeast, 8:18 am CDT (13:18 UTC): light chop turbulence from 32,000 ft to 34,000 ft, remarks: zob. 645 nm along the route, 16 nm northeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
FNT UA /OV FNT179015/TM 1318/FL340/TP B738/TB LGT CHOP 340-320/RM ZOB
- Report
- a routine report filed through FNT
- Where
- 15 nm south (179°) of FNT
- Time
- 13:18 UTC
- Height
- at 34,000 ft
- Aircraft
- B738
- Turbulence
- light chop from 34,000 ft to 32,000 ft
- Remarks
- zob
- B739 descending, 4 nm southeast, 9:11 am CDT (14:11 UTC): a routine report with nothing remarked on. 674 nm along the route, 4 nm southeast of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV 22R/TM 1411/FLDURD/TP B739/SK 006 FIELD IN SIGHT
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over 22R
- Time
- 14:11 UTC
- Height
- during the descent
- Aircraft
- B739
- Sky
- at 600 ft field in sight
- E55P at 3,000 ft, 5 nm west, 8:41 am CDT (13:41 UTC): no turbulence, overcast from 20,000 ft to 30,000 ft, nearby, remarks: during the climb. 674 nm along the route, 5 nm west of the line.
as filed, and in English
DTW UA /OV YIP/TM 1341/FL030/TP E55P/SK 002 OVC 003/WX VCM AT 030/TB NEG/RM DURC
- Report
- a routine report filed through DTW
- Where
- over YIP
- Time
- 13:41 UTC
- Height
- at 3,000 ft
- Aircraft
- E55P
- Sky
- at 200 ft overcast at 300 ft
- Weather
- nearby m, at, at 3,000 ft
- Turbulence
- none
- Remarks
- during the climb
16 more routine reports are on the map.
Winds aloft along the route, and the time en route the forecast for use 14:00–21:00 UTC · at 120 knots true airspeed
The eastbound cruising heights for this course (VFR: odd thousands plus 500 ft; above 18,000 ft the forecast levels), with the wind averaged along the line from the 8 forecast points nearest it (GFK, AXN, DLH, LSE, GRB, MKG, CLE, AGC). A plus sign is a headwind, a minus sign a tailwind.
| Height | Average wind | Head- or tailwind | Temperature | Ground speed | Time en route | Arrival |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3,500 ft | 230° at 6 kt | −1 kt | 121 kt | 7 h 03 min | 6:00 pm EDT (22:00 UTC) | |
| 5,500 ft | 240° at 14 kt | −6 kt | 126 kt | 6 h 46 min | 5:43 pm EDT (21:43 UTC) | |
| 7,500 ft | 250° at 18 kt | −12 kt | 12 °C | 132 kt | 6 h 28 min | 5:25 pm EDT (21:25 UTC) |
| 9,500 ft | 260° at 21 kt | −16 kt | 9 °C | 136 kt | 6 h 16 min | 5:13 pm EDT (21:13 UTC) |
| 11,500 ft | 270° at 22 kt | −19 kt | 5 °C | 139 kt | 6 h 08 min | 5:05 pm EDT (21:05 UTC) |
| 13,500 ft | 270° at 24 kt | −21 kt | 1 °C | 141 kt | 6 h 03 min | 5:00 pm EDT (21:00 UTC) |
| 15,500 ft | 270° at 27 kt | −23 kt | -4 °C | 143 kt | 5 h 58 min | 4:55 pm EDT (20:55 UTC) |
| 17,500 ft | 270° at 30 kt | −25 kt | -8 °C | 145 kt | 5 h 53 min | 4:50 pm EDT (20:50 UTC) |
| 18,000 ft FL180 | 270° at 30 kt | −25 kt | -9 °C | 145 kt | 5 h 53 min | 4:50 pm EDT (20:50 UTC) |
| 24,000 ft FL240 | 270° at 34 kt | −28 kt | -22 °C | 148 kt | 5 h 46 min | 4:43 pm EDT (20:43 UTC) |
| 30,000 ft FL300 | 260° at 39 kt | −30 kt | -37 °C | 150 kt | 5 h 41 min | 4:38 pm EDT (20:38 UTC) |
| 34,000 ft FL340 | 270° at 45 kt | −41 kt | -41 °C | 161 kt | 5 h 18 min | 4:15 pm EDT (20:15 UTC) |
| 39,000 ft FL390 | 290° at 58 kt | −57 kt | -48 °C | 177 kt | 4 h 49 min | 3:46 pm EDT (19:46 UTC) |
Based on data from the 12th at 12:00 UTC; valid on the 12th at 18:00 UTC for use 14:00 to 21:00 UTC; temperatures above 24,000 ft are below zero. Heights are above sea level; a height is left out when the forecast has no wind for it over most of the line (the ground is higher). Ground speed is the airspeed less the headwind; the time en route is for the straight line and ignores climb, descent and routing around weather.
The forecast points as issued
| Point | From | 3,000 | 6,000 | 9,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | 30,000 | 34,000 | 39,000 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK | used from 0 nm out; 25 nm from the line | 100/10 | 150/9 10° | 200/19 7° | 230/27 1° | 240/51 -11° | 230/43 -23° | 230/40 -36° | 240/56 -40° | 260/67 -47° |
| AXN | used from 99 nm out; 80 nm from the line | 110/18 | 200/12 17° | 220/22 12° | 230/26 4° | 240/31 -10° | 240/45 -21° | 240/38 -36° | 250/49 -38° | 260/56 -47° |
| DLH | used from 149 nm out; 50 nm from the line | 090/34 | 210/13 14° | 240/14 11° | 250/20 4° | 250/38 -10° | 260/39 -22° | 250/41 -37° | 270/53 -41° | 280/68 -48° |
| LSE | used from 297 nm out; 102 nm from the line | 240/16 | 230/27 20° | 250/35 12° | 260/28 5° | 260/30 -9° | 260/37 -21° | 260/38 -36° | 280/44 -37° | 280/52 -47° |
| GRB | used from 347 nm out; 57 nm from the line | 260/10 | 240/27 16° | 260/31 10° | 270/25 5° | 280/31 -10° | 280/35 -22° | 270/46 -37° | 290/43 -40° | 300/64 -48° |
| MKG | used from 496 nm out; 31 nm from the line | 240/27 | 240/26 15° | 270/27 9° | 280/27 5° | 280/28 -9° | 280/32 -22° | 270/41 -38° | 290/44 -41° | 300/60 -48° |
| CLE | used from 645 nm out; 92 nm from the line | 280/17 | 270/17 14° | 280/22 10° | 290/26 4° | 290/25 -8° | 280/31 -21° | 280/35 -36° | 280/43 -44° | 300/53 -48° |
| AGC | used from 793 nm out; 51 nm from the line | 270/15 | 320/17 14° | 320/22 9° | 340/23 4° | 310/25 -8° | 290/30 -19° | 280/40 -36° | 290/49 -45° | 300/53 -49° |
The weather now: both ends and the airports along the way public airports with a weather report within 25 nm of the line, one for each stretch
| Airport | Where | Conditions | Wind | Visibility | Ceiling | Elevation | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GFK Grand Forks, ND | departure | low IFR Sky: sky obscured at 400 feet Weather: fog | from the north-northeast (020°) at 15 knots | 0.5 mi | 400 ft | 845 ft | 9:20 am CDT (14:20 UTC) |
| CKN Crookston, MN | 20 nm out, 5 nm northeast of the line | marginal VFR Sky: a broken layer at 1,100 feet, overcast at 1,500 feet | from the east-northeast (060°) at 11 knots, gusting to 18 | 10+ mi | 1,100 ft | 896 ft | 14:35 UTC |
| XVG Longville, MN | 129 nm out, 5 nm east of the line | marginal VFR Sky: overcast at 1,000 feet | variable at 6 knots | 9 mi | 1,000 ft | 1,336 ft | 14:34 UTC |
| MZH Moose Lake, MN | 198 nm out, 2 nm southeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet | from the east-northeast (060°) at 6 knots | 10+ mi | 500 ft | 1,076 ft | 12:15 UTC |
| HYR Hayward, WI | 258 nm out, 7 nm northeast of the line | IFR Sky: overcast at 600 feet | from the northeast (040°) at 10 knots | 10+ mi | 600 ft | 1,215 ft | 14:30 UTC |
| GRB Green Bay, WI | 426 nm out, 3 nm southeast of the line, tower | VFR | from the south-southwest (210°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 695 ft | 14:53 UTC |
| MTW Manitowoc, WI | 456 nm out, 10 nm southwest of the line | VFR | from the southwest (230°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | none | 650 ft | 13:56 UTC |
| GRR Grand Rapids, MI | 575 nm out, 21 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: a broken layer at 25,000 feet | from the south (190°) at 4 knots | 10+ mi | 25,000 ft | 793 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| LAN Lansing, MI | 615 nm out, 3 nm southwest of the line, tower | VFR | from the southwest (220°) at 7 knots | 10+ mi | none | 860 ft | 13:53 UTC |
| CLE Cleveland, OH | 763 nm out, 3 nm northwest of the line, tower | VFR Sky: scattered clouds at 1,000 feet, a broken layer at 25,000 feet | from the south-southwest (200°) at 8 knots | 10+ mi | 25,000 ft | 799 ft | 14:51 UTC |
| BVI Beaver Falls, PA | 833 nm out, 10 nm northeast of the line, tower | reported, no category | calm | none | 1,252 ft | 19:47 UTC | |
| PIT Pittsburgh, PA | destination | IFR Sky: overcast at 500 feet Weather: light drizzle, mist | from the west-southwest (240°) at 5 knots | 2 mi | 500 ft | 1,202 ft | 10:51 am EDT (14:51 UTC) |
The highest airport on this list sits at 1,336 ft; the ground between airports is higher still. Check the sectional chart for the terrain and the minimum safe heights along the line.
At PIT when you get there the forecast at the estimated arrival, 3:46 pm EDT (19:46 UTC)
Wind from the west at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet marginal VFR
The whole forecast for PIT
- From Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility 6 miles, mist, overcast at 700 feet
- At times between Mon 11:00 am EDT (15:00 UTC) and 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): a broken layer at 1,100 feet
- From Mon 12:00 pm EDT (16:00 UTC): wind from the west-northwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 1,500 feet
- From Mon 2:00 pm EDT (18:00 UTC): wind from the west at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 2,500 feet
- From Mon 4:00 pm EDT (20:00 UTC): wind from the west-southwest at 5 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 3,500 feet, a broken layer at 10,000 feet
- From Mon 8:00 pm EDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the south-southwest at 4 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, scattered clouds at 25,000 feet
The forecast for GFK, the departure
- From Mon 7:00 am CDT (12:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, overcast at 500 feet
- From Mon 10:00 am CDT (15:00 UTC): wind from the north-northeast at 12 knots, visibility 6 miles, light rain showers, overcast at 700 feet
- From Mon 7:00 pm CDT (00:00 UTC): wind from the north-northwest at 10 knots, visibility more than 6 miles, a broken layer at 600 feet
Temporary flight restrictions on the line or within 25 nm of it
- 6/4348 GRAND FORKS AFB, ND, Sunday, March 8, 2026 through Sunday, November 1, 2026 Local 13 nm from the route, at the departure end · security · until 1 November · ZMP
- 6/8992 Monroe, MI, Thursday, October 15, 2026 Local 10 nm from the route, 684 nm along the route · a VIP movement · starts Thursday 15 October · ZOB
- 6/8587 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local on the route, 793 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
- 6/8888 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 23 nm from the route, 813 nm along the route · security · today · ZOB
- 6/8829 Youngstown, OH, Monday, October 12, 2026 through Monday, October 12, 2026 Local 8 nm from the route, 813 nm along the route · a VIP movement · today · ZOB
Daylight
Sunset at GFK 6:46 pm CDT (23:46 UTC), at PIT 6:45 pm EDT (22:45 UTC) (civil twilight ends 7:13 pm EDT (23:13 UTC)).
Each restriction opens the FAA's own page with the exact area, heights and times. Ordinary notices to air missions (closed runways, lights out) are not shown: the FAA's notice search is not open to sites like this one at this time.
Radar and forecast charts for the regions crossed government pictures, the latest each time the page loads







Sources: the Aviation Weather Center's data service (SIGMETs, AIRMETs, graphical AIRMETs, pilot reports, winds and temperatures aloft, observations and terminal forecasts), the National Weather Service radar, the Weather Prediction Center's charts, the FAA's temporary flight restriction list and shapes, and the FAA's airport file for the positions, elevations and magnetic variation. Fetched when the page is viewed and kept a few minutes. Each leg is the straight line between its two airports; airways, terrain and airspace are not considered. The airports in detail: Grand Forks International, Pittsburgh International.
