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Accidents · NTSB WPR24LA088 · Final report

Piper PA-32R-301T accident near Spanish Fork, Utah, February 10, 2024

On February 10, 2024 at about 9:30 pm local time, a 2002 Piper PA-32R-301T, registered N989SR, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR pattern downwind) near Spanish Fork, Utah (Spanish Fork Muni/Woodhouse Fl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to ensure proper placement of the fuel selector, which resulted in a total loss of engine power due to fuel starvation.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 10, 2024 · about 9:30 pm local time
Place
Spanish Fork, Utah · Spanish Fork Muni/Woodhouse Fl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-32R-301T, built 2002 · all PA-32R-301Ts on the register
Registration
N989SR · registry record · serial 3257268
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that, during the local flight, he switched fuel tanks several times. While descending for landing at the conclusion of the flight, he conducted the before-landing checklist, switched fuel tanks, and turned on the electric fuel pump. On the downwind leg of the traffic pattern, he conducted the landing checklist and switched to the fullest fuel tank; however, he did not specifically recall if the fuel selector was placed in the detent of the fuel tank selected. While abeam the runway threshold, the engine lost partial power. The pilot attempted to troubleshoot by switching the fuel selector to the opposite fuel tank and cycled the electric fuel pump off and back on. Despite his attempts to troubleshoot, the engine lost total power. The pilot determined that the airplane would not reach the runway and initiated a forced landing to an open field, during which the airplane sustained substantial damage. Examination of the recovered airframe and engine revealed no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Continuity of the fuel system was established from the main fuel tanks throughout the system to the fuel servo. A test run of the engine revealed no anomalies. Data retrieved from an onboard engine monitor indicated that, before the loss of power, the fuel flow decreased from about 15 gallons per hour to 0 gallons per hour, with corresponding reductions in engine rpm, horsepower, oil pressure, and oil temperature values. The total amount of fuel onboard the airplane before the flight could not be determined; however, fuel was found in the tanks after the accident. Based on the available information, it is likely that the pilot failed to ensure proper placement of the fuel selector, which resulted in fuel starvation and a total loss of engine power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during landing
  2. Fuel starvation during approach (VFR pattern downwind) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel selector/shutoff valve › Incorrect use/operation
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 274 hours in all; 184 in this make and model; 33 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days; 185 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 8, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,006.3 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 28, 2024; 4.4 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,600 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming TIO-540-AH1A (piston); 2,070 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 30, 6,500 ft by 100 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 160° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 4,200 ft
  • Temperature: 34°F (1°C), dew point 21°F (-6°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.05 inHg
  • Observation at 2:56 pm from KPVU, 6 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KPVU 102156Z 16004KT 10SM OVC042 01/M06 A3005 RMK AO2 SLP194 T00111061

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flig1
Passengers1

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The docket at the NTSB holds the report as a PDF and the investigation's photographs and documents. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number WPR24LA088.