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Accidents · NTSB WPR23LA120 · Final report

Grumman Acft Eng Cor-Schweizer G-164B accident near Vernalis, California, March 3, 2023

On March 3, 2023 at about 8:30 pm local time, a 1976 Grumman Acft Eng Cor-Schweizer G-164B, registered N48492, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Vernalis, California. It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from a power line during a low-level aerial application flight.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 3, 2023 · about 8:30 pm local time
Place
Vernalis, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Grumman Acft Eng Cor-Schweizer G-164B, built 1976 · all G-164Bs on the register
Registration
N48492 · registry record · serial 47B
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported he was spraying near power lines during an aerial application flight. He made several passes beneath a power line; however, during a subsequent pass, the pilot became distracted and struck the power line. The airplane impacted the ground and was destroyed by post-crash fire. The pilot reported no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operations.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during maneuvering (low-alt flying)
  2. Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring environment › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Effect on equipment
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Awareness of condition

Pilot

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 17,000 hours in all; 16,000 in this make and model; 50 in the last 90 days; 30 in the last 30 days; 15,000 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: April 22, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection; 200 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 5,000 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Pratt & Whitney 1340/an-1 (turboprop); 11,874 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: CA67 Vernalis CA at 8:10 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 270° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 55°F (13°C), dew point 39°F (4°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.01 inHg
  • Observation at 12:53 pm from KMOD, 13 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KMOD 032053Z 27009KT 10SM CLR 13/04 A3001 RMK AO2 SLP161 T01330044 58026

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on June 23, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.