Cessna 172 accident near Fresno, California, May 2, 2020
On May 2, 2020 at about 4:30 pm local time, a 1977 Cessna 172, registered N734NW, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Fresno, California (Sierra Sky Park airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The partial loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined based on available evidence.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- May 2, 2020 · about 4:30 pm local time
- Place
- Fresno, California · Sierra Sky Park · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person had minor injuries.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Cessna 172 N, built 1977 · all 172s on the register
- Registration
- N734NW · no longer on the register · serial 17268993
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
Shortly after takeoff on runway 30, as the airplane reached about 300 to 400 ft above ground level, the engine lost partial power. The pilot prepared for a downwind landing to runway 12 and when he realized the airplane had excess energy, he deployed the flaps and performed a forward slip maneuver. The airplane touched down about halfway down the runway and continued off the end and through a fence. The airplane then passed over the two westbound lanes of a road and nosed over in the median. Examination of the engine revealed low compression on two of the six cylinders (around 25 to 75 percent compression loss on cylinder numbers 3 and 5). The valve rocker arms were tapped with a rubber mallet and compression recovered to approximately 25 percent loss in the number 3 cylinder and 15 percent loss in the number 5 cylinder. An internal borescope examination of the engine cylinders revealed the piston tops and cylinder sidewalls appeared normal and no evidence of foreign object ingestion was observed. No other pre-impact mechanical anomalies were identified during the examination. Although the reason for the low compression could not be determined, it was noted that the engine was disassembled 1.9 hours before the accident flight.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Loss of engine power (partial) during takeoff defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 784 hours in all; 696 in this make and model; 9 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 784 as pilot in command
- Last flight review: May 17, 2018
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
- Seat: left
- Injury: minor injuries
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 3,515 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, April 7, 2020; 1.9 hours since
- Maximum gross weight: 2,299 lb
- Seats: 4
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Pzl Franklin 6A-350-C1R (piston); 737 hours total
The flight
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 12, 2,473 ft by 50 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 310° at 10 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 70°F (21°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
- Altimeter: 30.09 inHg
- Observation at 5:30 pm from FCH, 7 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
5 documents, released by the NTSB on June 8, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pilot/operator Aircraft Accident Report, NTSB Form 6120.1 | PDF, 11 pages | View Download |
| 2 | Airframe and Engine Exam | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 3 | Initial FAA Inspection | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 4 | Wreckage Release Memo | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 5 | Photos (Courtesy of FAA) | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
