Piper PA-11 accident near Copperopolis, California, June 16, 2019
On June 16, 2019 at about 6:45 pm local time, a 1948 Piper PA-11, registered N209H, was destroyed in an accident during maneuvering (low-alt flying) near Copperopolis, California. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from power lines while maneuvering at a low altitude. Contributing to the accident was the pilot’s impairment from consuming alcohol before the flight.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- June 16, 2019 · about 6:45 pm local time · cases in 2019
- Place
- Copperopolis, California · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Piper PA-11, built 1948 · all PA-11s on the register
- Registration
- N209H · no longer on the register · serial 11-500
- Damage
- Destroyed
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
A friend of the pilot located near the lake reported that the pilot had sent him a text message, which said that he was going to do a “fly by” over the lake. The friend stated that, when he saw the airplane, it was about 150 ft above the water and that the pilot did a “wing wag” before the airplane collided with the power lines strung across the water. The airplane subsequently descended nose down into the water. Postaccident examination of the airplane and engine revealed no evidence of any preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Toxicological tests detected a level of ethanol in the pilot’s specimens known to cause some impairment. The test results were also consistent with the pilot having recently consumed alcohol before the flight. Therefore, it is likely that the pilot’s impairment from consuming alcohol contributed to the accident.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Low altitude operation/event during maneuvering (low-alt flying) defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Personnel issues › Physical › Impairment/incapacitation › Alcohol › Pilot
- Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring environment › Pilot
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
- Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Effect on operation
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land
- Flight time: 450 hours in all
- Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
- Seat: frt
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
- Maximum gross weight: 1,349 lb
- Seats: 2
- Landing gear: fixed
- Engine: Continental C85-12 (piston); 0 hours total
The flight
- Departed from: O22 Columbia CA
- Destination: KMOD Modesto CA
- Flight plan: none
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 84°F (29°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
- Altimeter: 29.87 inHg
- Observation at 6:55 pm from KO22, 11 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Photographs from the investigation 12 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them
Photo 1 – Photo of the airplane over the lake.
Photo 2 - Photo of the airplane over the lake.
Photo 3 - Photo of the airplane over the lake.
Photo 4 - Photo of the accident area and power lines.
Photo 5 – Recovered fuselage
Photo 6 – Recovered engine.
Photo 7 – Upper spark plugs.
Photo 8 – Disassembled carburetor.
Photo 9 – View of the wings and cabin roof section.
Photo 10 – Left wing wire striations mark.
Photo 11 - Left wing wire striations mark.
Photo 12 – Empennage.The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
7 documents, released by the NTSB on June 30, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NTSB Medical Factual Report | PDF, 3 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 2 | Record of Conversations - Witnesses | PDF, 5 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 3 | Record of Conversation - Pilot's Wife | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 4 | NTSB Airframe and Engine Examination Summary Report | PDF, 7 pages · our copy | View Download |
| 5 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 6 | Autopsy Memo | PDF, 1 page · our copy | View Download |
| 7 | Photo Array | PDF, 12 pages · our copy | View Download |
Connections how this case links to the rest of the register
- N209H: not on the register today · the record of its deregistration
- Piper PA-11 Cub Special 443 registered today · the model family and its accident history
- Piper 44,840 aircraft on the register
- Engine: Continental C85-12 82 aircraft carry this series today · as the NTSB recorded it
- Columbia Airport · departed from
- Modesto City-County-Harry Sham Field · bound for
- Accidents and incidents in California 9,080 since 1982 · 1,096 in the last ten years
- California 28,112 aircraft registered
The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/WPR19FA173.json.
The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
