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Accidents · NTSB NYC08LA107 · Final report

Amateur-built Vans RV9-A accident near Princeton, New Jersey, February 21, 2008

On February 21, 2008 at about 4:48 pm local time, a amateur-built Vans RV9-A, registered N159AS, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Princeton, New Jersey (Princeton Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power due to the pilot/owner's improper installation of a new ignition/fuel control system for the engine. Contributing was the unsuitable terrain for a forced landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
February 21, 2008 · about 4:48 pm local time
Place
Princeton, New Jersey · Princeton Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Vans RV9-A
Registration
N159AS · registry record · serial 9095
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Prior to the accident flight, the airplane had accumulated about 1 flight hour since the pilot completed the installation of a new aftermarket fuel injection and ignition system. Shortly after takeoff on the accident flight, as the pilot turned onto the crosswind leg of the traffic pattern, the engine lost power, and the propeller "stopped." The pilot added that he believed the electrical system was functioning at the time because the electronic flight instrument system and the communication radio continued to function. The pilot subsequently performed a forced landing into the dense forest below. Although the wreckage was fire-damaged during the recovery process, examination of the engine revealed that while the pilot had installed a new after market fuel injection/ignition system , an original-equipment diode bridge remained in place. The diode bridge provided dual electrical paths to the engine control unit, thereby providing electrical power to the ignition system. The original ignition system, for which the diode bridge was designed, drew between 4 and 6 amperes for operation, while the aftermarket system drew between 8 and 12 amperes. The only manifestation of a failure of the diode bridge would be on engine operation; the remainder of the electrical system would continue to function normally.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Ignition system › (general) › Failure
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Installation › Owner/builder
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Tree(s) › Not specified
  • factor Environmental issues › Physical environment › Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfa › (general) › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 300 hours in all; 60 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 60 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 1, 2007
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,000 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Eggenfellner H-6 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 39N Princeton NJ
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 28°F (-2°C), dew point 5°F (-15°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.40 inHg
  • Observation at 4:53 pm from TTN, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N159AS the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2003-04-27SEA03LA073 · accident near Enumclaw, WA · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.