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Accidents · NTSB NYC02FA159 · Final report

Schempp-Hirth Standard Cirrus accident near Hilltown, Pennsylvania, August 10, 2002

On August 10, 2002 at about 5:50 pm local time, a Schempp-Hirth Standard Cirrus (glider), registered N47SS, was destroyed in an accident near Hilltown, Pennsylvania (Philadelphia Gliderport airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper pre-flight, and failure to follow procedures in the flight manual to determine that the stabilator was properly connected prior to flight, and which resulted in a loss of control while under tow, and uncontrolled impact with the ground.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
August 10, 2002 · about 5:50 pm local time
Place
Hilltown, Pennsylvania · Philadelphia Gliderport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Schempp-Hirth Standard Cirrus · all Standard Cirruss on the register
Registration
N47SS · no longer on the register · serial 278
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The glider was being towed by an airplane for takeoff, when it was observed to bounce hard on the runway twice, then it assumed a steep nose up attitude. The tow rope broke, and the glider impacted the ground in a near vertical descent. The C-hook on the stabilator push rod, was found in front of, and not connected to the roller bearing on the stabilator. The pilot's flight experience was over 3,000 hours with about 84 hours in gliders. He had accumulated 28 hours in the accident glider, including 17 flights. This was the first glider the pilot had operated, that he was required to disassemble for storage and reassemble for flight. Witnesses reported the pilot experienced difficulty with the assembly process. A view window was located on top of the stabilator to check for proper engagement of the C-hook, and the AFTER ASSEMBLY checklist called for it to be used to check for proper assembly. A witness reported the pilot moved the control stick in the cockpit and observed movement of the flight controls, but he was not observed to actually check the view window for proper assembly. A check of another glider of the same make and model found it was possible to lock the stabilator in place on top of the vertical stabilizer, with the C-hook in the same place as found on the accident glider. In this configuration, the control rod that held the C-hook was pressed against the roller bearing and held in place by friction. However, the incorrect assembly was visible through the view window on top of the stabilator, and when the stabilator was held in place, it was still possible to move the cockpit control stick abut 1 inch forward or aft, with no corresponding movement on the stabilator.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
  • Flight time: 3,084 hours in all; 28 in this make and model; 20 in the last 90 days; 4 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: August 26, 2000
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 860 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 16, 2002; 8 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 728 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: retractable

The flight

  • Departed from: 0PA0 Hilltown PA at 5:50 pm
  • Destination: 0PA0
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 25, 2,450 ft by 300 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 7 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 12,000 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.18 inHg
  • Observation at 5:55 pm from NXX, 9 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.