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Accidents · NTSB LAX02LA240 · Final report

Air Tractor AT-502 accident near San Manuel, Arizona, July 27, 2002

On July 27, 2002 at about 6:30 pm local time, a Air Tractor AT-502, registered N293JK, was substantially damaged in an accident near San Manuel, Arizona (San Manuel Airport). It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

the pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed while maneuvering in a box canyon, which resulted in a stall/mush. A factor in the accident was downdraft conditions that led to an uncontrolled decent.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 27, 2002 · about 6:30 pm local time
Place
San Manuel, Arizona · San Manuel Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Air Tractor AT-502
Registration
N293JK · no longer on the register · serial 502-0210
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The airplane collided with mountainous terrain while maneuvering in a box canyon. The purpose of the flight was to seed a fire devastated portion of a National Forest. The area where he was applying seed was in a box canyon that he had flown into several times, in days prior. After successfully completing a seed run, near the closed end of the canyon, he began a course reversal turn. About halfway through the turn, the airplane experienced a rapid loss of altitude. He ascertained that the airplane would not be able to complete the turn, and leveled the wings. The airplane stalled, and collided with flat terrain on the side of the mountain. He thought the loss of altitude that he experienced was the result of mountain downdrafts. The pilot reported no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,920 hours in all; 75 in this make and model; 75 in the last 90 days; 40 in the last 30 days; 7,805 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: August 3, 2000
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,750 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, August 31, 2001; 90 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 9,200 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Pratt & Whitney PT6-34 (turboprop); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: E77 San Manuel AZ at 6:15 pm
  • Destination: E77 San Manuel AZ
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 140° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.12 inHg
  • Observation at 6:55 pm from KTUS, 35 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.