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Accidents · NTSB IAD97FA064 · Final report

Cessna 414 accident near Hillsboro, Ohio, April 8, 1997

On April 8, 1997 at about 7:33 pm local time, a Cessna 414, registered N13MN, was destroyed in an accident near Hillsboro, Ohio (Highland County airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, while maneuvering, which resulted in an advertent stall and collision with trees, vehicles, and the terrain.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 8, 1997 · about 7:33 pm local time
Place
Hillsboro, Ohio · Highland County · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 414 · all 414s on the register
Registration
N13MN · no longer on the register · serial 4140422
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Witnesses observed the airplane overfly their homes at low altitude in a tight circular pattern. A witness about 1/2 mile from the airport '. . . watched the plane try to make a turn to the left trying to go back west to the Highland County Airport. The plane made a sharp turn, seemed to be having difficulty stabilizing the airplane . . . .' Also, a witness reported that she heard a loud noise, and then she observed an airplane just barely above the trees. The landing gear was down, and the airplane 'kept dipping up and down.' Another witness reported the airplane was 'wobbling left to right,' and then it descended into trees, struck vehicles, came to rest against a tree, and was destroyed by a postcrash fire. A person, who flew with the pilot as a safety pilot on several occasions, reported that the pilot had a habit of making steep close-in turns, from downwind to base, to final; and he noticed 'lack in airspeed management during approach.' Examination of the wreckage did not disclose any preimpact failure of the airplane or engine.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,500 hours in all
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (valid medical--w/ waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 4,333 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, June 20, 1996
  • Maximum gross weight: 6,500 lb
  • Seats: 8
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Continental TSIO-520-J (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Departed from: LUK Cincinnati OH at 6:30 pm
  • Destination: HOC OH
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 3,520 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 290° at 17 knots, gusting 21
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 7,500 ft; scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 48°F (9°C), dew point 27°F (-3°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 7:41 pm from DAY, 65 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.