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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA470 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Carlsbad, California, July 30, 2017

On July 30, 2017 at about 8:30 pm local time, a 2005 Cessna 172, registered N497TC, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Carlsbad, California (Mc Clellan-Palomar airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot’s improper landing flare in gusting wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 30, 2017 · about 8:30 pm local time
Place
Carlsbad, California · Mc Clellan-Palomar · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172 S, built 2005 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N497TC · registry record · serial 172S9870
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The solo student pilot reported that, during landing, the airplane porpoised, and the propeller struck the runway. He added that he initiated a go-around, landed, and taxied back to the ramp without further incident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the fuselage and firewall. The student reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. The automated weather observation station located on the airport reported that, about 37 minutes before the accident, the wind was from 250° at 8 knots, gusting 16 knots. The same weather observation station reported that, about 23 minutes after the accident, the wind was from 250° at 10 knots. The airplane was landing on runway 24.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Abnormal runway contact during landing defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Landing flare › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student/instructed pilot
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Effect on operation

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 93.1 hours in all; 92.9 in this make and model; 7.9 in the last 90 days; 3.7 in the last 30 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,413 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, July 20, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,550 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-L2A (piston); 2,846 hours total
  • Operator: Pinnacle Aviation Academy, INC.

The flight

  • Departed from: RNM Ramona CA at 8:10 pm
  • Destination: CRQ Carlsbad CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 24, 4,897 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 250° at 8 knots, gusting 16
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 1,500 ft
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.03 inHg
  • Observation at 7:53 pm from KCRQ

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on October 20, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.