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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA146 · Final report

Kaman Aerospace CORP K 1200 accident near Julian, California, March 13, 2017

On March 13, 2017, a 1998 Kaman Aerospace CORP K 1200 (helicopter), registered N675TH, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near Julian, California. It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to conduct a thru-flight walkaround inspection, which resulted in the engine cowling remaining open and subsequently separating from the helicopter and striking the main rotor blades and vertical stabilizer during departure.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
March 13, 2017 · cases in 2017
Place
Julian, California · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Kaman Aerospace CORP K 1200 NO SERIES, built 1998 · all K 1200s on the register
Registration
N675TH · registry record · serial A94-0025
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the helicopter reported that he had landed and was going to reposition to another company landing zone after dropping off his crew chief. The pilot opened the engine cowling to allow the engine to cool before restart. However, the pilot did not perform a thru-flight walkaround inspection and climbed into the cockpit and took off. About 60 seconds after departure, he felt a large thump throughout the airframe and then landed as soon as practicable. Upon shutdown and inspection, he noticed that the engine cowling had departed the helicopter and struck the right two main rotor blades and the vertical stabilizer, which resulted in substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the helicopter that would have precluded normal operation. In the recommendations section of the National Transportation Safety Board Pilot Aircraft Accident Report, the pilot specified that the company has issued a policy that prohibits opening the engine cowling for the sole purpose of allowing the engine to cool. Additionally, the policy directed a pretakeoff helicopter inspection to be completed by a qualified technician.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Part(s) separation from AC during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Forgotten action/omission › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Inspection › Preflight inspection › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 10,000 hours in all; 4,760 in this make and model; 150 in the last 90 days; 45 in the last 30 days; 9,000 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 15, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 9,820.7 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, February 28, 2017
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,200 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Honeywell T5317-A1 (turboshaft); 12,900 hours total
  • Operator: Timberline Helicopters INC

The flight

  • Departed from: PVT Julian CA at 2:00 pm
  • Destination: PVT Julian CA

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 310° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 82°F (28°C), dew point 52°F (11°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.96 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 pm from KRNM, 16 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Photographs from the investigation 3 pictures from the NTSB's docket, as the NTSB released them

The NTSB's photographs with the NTSB's captions, at screen size. Open a picture to see it full size or to report one that should not be shown.

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on August 29, 2017. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/GAA17CA146.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.