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Accidents · NTSB GAA17CA040 · Final report

Piper PA 20S accident near Arcadia, Florida, October 23, 2016

On October 23, 2016 at about 7:00 pm local time, a 1950 Piper PA 20S, registered N7329K, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Arcadia, Florida (Arcadia Muni airport). It was a ferry flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper pitch and power control during landing in a straight float-equipped airplane on grass in crosswind conditions, which resulted in a loss of directional control.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 23, 2016 · about 7:00 pm local time
Place
Arcadia, Florida · Arcadia Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA 20S UNDESIGNAT, built 1950 · all PA 20Ss on the register
Registration
N7329K · no longer on the register · serial 20-236
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that he ferried the straight float-equipped airplane to a grass airstrip for an annual inspection. During landing on the grass airstrip in crosswind conditions, the pilot reported that upon touchdown he applied back pressure to the controls and added power, but the airplane lifted and came back down quickly. The crosswind had drifted the airplane to the left and as the airplane began to slow on the runway the pilot felt the left float buckle. Subsequently, the left wing and nose impacted the ground and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted. The airplane sustained substantial damage to both wings, the fuselage, and the rudder. The pilot reported that there were no pre impact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation. The pilot reported the wind as 060 degrees true at 10 nautical miles per hour, and not gusting. The pilot landed on runway 31. The pilot reported that the grass had just been cut, and that it would have been better if there had been dew on the grass. He further reported that the crosswind drifted the airplane to the left causing the left float to collapse. He wrote that he should have returned home and come back the following day when there was dew on the grass and no headwind.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Hard landing during landing
  2. Loss of control in flight during landing defining event
  3. Abnormal runway contact during landing
  4. Dragged wing/rotor/float/other during landing
  5. Nose over/nose down during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface › (general) › Effect on operation
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › (general) › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; single-engine sea
  • Flight time: 675 hours in all; 300 in this make and model; 675 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 30, 2015
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,500 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 30, 2015
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 (piston); 700 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: Manatee River FL at 6:00 pm
  • Destination: X06 Arcadia FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 31, 2,780 ft by 140 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 030° at 11 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 81°F (27°C), dew point 48°F (9°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.14 inHg
  • Observation at 6:53 pm from PGD, 18 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on November 15, 2016. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.