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Accidents · NTSB ERA24LA257 · Final report

Piper PA28 accident near Zephyrhills, Florida, June 8, 2024

On June 8, 2024 at about 2:16 pm local time, a 1972 Piper PA28, registered N15363, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Zephyrhills, Florida (Zephyrhills Muni airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partial loss of engine power during initial climb due to fuel contamination that resulted from corrosion and loose corrosion debris in the carburetor, which restricted fuel flow to the engine.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 8, 2024 · about 2:16 pm local time
Place
Zephyrhills, Florida · Zephyrhills Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA28 235, built 1972 · all PA28s on the register
Registration
N15363 · registry record · serial 28-7310039
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The purpose of the flight was for the pilot receiving instruction to practice instrument approaches. The preflight, taxi, and runup were all normal with no anomalies found. During the takeoff, shortly after rotation, the engine began to lose power. The pilot performed a forced landing in the grass just past the runway. During the forced landing, the airplane impacted a fence, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage and the wings. A postaccident test run of the engine revealed that the engine and the airframe fuel system was capable of normal operation at multiple power settings, including full power. However, after the engine test run, the carburetor was disassembled and was found to be severely corroded and contaminated with corrosion debris. The corrosion debris was found in the carburetor bowl, mixture sleeve, and main metering jet. Disassembly of the carburetor also revealed that the check valve for the carburetor accelerator pump was missing; however, since the loss of engine power was well after the pilot moved the throttle to full, it is unlikely that this condition would have resulted in the loss of engine power. Other components within the carburetor and the fuel pump showed signs of corrosion. The corrosion evidence was consistent with the fuel system having been previously contaminated with water or another corrosive contaminant, such that multiple components within the fuel system corroded. It is likely that, during the accident flight, loose corrosion debris entered the carburetor main jet, which restricted fuel flow and resulted in a partial loss of engine power. While the airplane’s service manual instructed draining the carburetor bowl during a 100-hour inspection, it is unknown whether the debris would have been detected as the investigators performed the same action prior to the engine test run, and no contamination was found from the sample.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Off-field or emergency landing during landing
  2. Fuel contamination during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel control/carburetor › Fatigue/wear/corrosion
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Fence/fence post › Contributed to outcome
  • Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid condition

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 247.3 hours in all; 243 in this make and model; 151.1 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: September 1, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,081 hours in all; 113.9 in this make and model; 178.1 in the last 90 days; 62.4 in the last 30 days; 985.6 as pilot in command; 759 on instruments
  • Last flight review: June 30, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,843.6 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 20, 2024; 214.1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,000 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-540-B4B5 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: ZPH Zephyrhills FL at 2:30 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 23, 5,001 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 220° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 3,700 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 72°F (22°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
  • Observation at 11:15 am from ZPH

Weather report (METAR): METAR KZPH 081515Z AUTO 22004KT 10SM BKN037 BKN046 32/22 A2997 RMK A02 T03210220=

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

18 documents, released by the NTSB on November 5, 2025. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.