The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ERA23LA379 · Final report

Amateur-built SEQUOIA F.8L FALCO accident near Sanford, Florida, September 26, 2023

On September 26, 2023 at about 7:51 pm local time, a 2003 amateur-built SEQUOIA F.8L FALCO, registered N708WC, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff (rejected takeoff) near Sanford, Florida (Orlando Sanford Intl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain airplane control after an engine access cover opened during the initial climb.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 26, 2023 · about 7:51 pm local time
Place
Sanford, Florida · Orlando Sanford Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built SEQUOIA F.8L FALCO, built 2003
Registration
N708WC · no longer on the register · serial 1046
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot performed a preflight inspection before he initiated the startup and taxi without any anomalies noted. During the initial climb after takeoff, about 100 ft above ground level over the runway, an engine compartment access cover opened. The pilot called the air traffic control tower and was cleared to land on a parallel runway. The pilot continued in the traffic pattern, but slowed the airplane in hopes that the access cover would not detach. The pilot became focused on the open cover and let the airspeed decrease, which resulted in a buffet, the left wing dropping, and the airplane “[falling] out of the sky.” The airplane subsequently impacted a taxiway and came to rest on the parallel runway, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage and left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane that would have precluded normal operation. He also stated that he, “…focused way too much on the open engine cover and way too little on flying the airplane… The result was classic stall/spin scenario too close to the ground.”

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control in flight during takeoff (rejected takeoff) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,875 hours in all; 167 in this make and model; 15 in the last 90 days; 8 in the last 30 days; 1,875 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 22, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 675 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, August 1, 2023; 20 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,008 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-B1E (piston); 620 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 9L, 11,002 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 3,500 ft
  • Temperature: 90°F (32°C), dew point 73°F (23°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.98 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from SFB, 1 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KSFB 261953Z 18008KT 10SM FEW035 32/23 A2998 RMK AO2 SLP151 T03220233

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on November 16, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.