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Accidents · NTSB ERA22LA322 · Final report

Amateur-built RV10 accident near Palatka, Florida, July 18, 2022

On July 18, 2022 at about 12:04 pm local time, a amateur-built RV10, registered N910BW, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Palatka, Florida (Palatka Muni - Lt Kay Larkin F airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Total loss of engine power due to the improper installation of an electronic ignition system connector plug.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 18, 2022 · about 12:04 pm local time
Place
Palatka, Florida · Palatka Muni - Lt Kay Larkin F · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built RV10
Registration
N910BW · registry record · serial 40929
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Shortly after takeoff, the experimental amateur-built airplane’s engine lost total power and the pilot made an off-airport forced landing, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, both wings, and the tail section. Postaccident examination of the engine revealed that a cannon plug-type circular connector that connected the engine’s electronic ignition system’s wire harness to the two electronic control units was not properly connected. The manufacturer of the ignition system stated that disengagement of the connector, which carried all electrical signals required to run the ignition system, “…would result in a single point failure of the entire ignition system.” Maintenance records showed that the ignition system had been installed about 21 months before the accident, with no other work to that system detailed between that time and the accident. Based on this information, it is likely that the connector had not been fully secured when the system was installed, and that over time, the partial connection had loosened, ultimately resulting in the loss of engine power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (total) during initial climb defining event
  2. Loss of engine power (total) during emergency descent
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during emergency descent

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Maintenance › Installation › Maintenance personnel
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Ignition system › Ignition system wiring › Incorrect service/maintenance

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 682.6 hours in all; 56.8 in this make and model; 56.8 in the last 90 days; 23.3 in the last 30 days; 638.5 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 5, 2021
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 195.6 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, November 30, 2021
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,700 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-540-T4B5D (piston); 174 hours total

The flight

  • Destination: GKT Gatlinburg TN
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 8 statute miles
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 72°F (22°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.07 inHg
  • Observation at 11:35 am from 28J, 3 miles away

Weather report (METAR): SA 18/07/2022 11:35-> METAR K28J 181135Z AUTO VRB03KT 8SM 22/22 A3007

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ERA22LA322.