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Accidents · NTSB ERA21LA100 · Final report

Amateur-built Rebel accident near O'Brien, Florida, January 4, 2021

On January 4, 2021 at about 4:40 pm local time, a 2007 amateur-built Rebel, registered N616PM, was substantially damaged in an accident during takeoff near O'Brien, Florida (Suwannee Belle Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A partially engaged right wheel brake, which restricted the airplane’s acceleration and the pilot’s ability to pitch to takeoff attitude, and resulted in an aborted takeoff and subsequent runway excursion.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 4, 2021 · about 4:40 pm local time
Place
O'Brien, Florida · Suwannee Belle Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Rebel, built 2007
Registration
N616PM · registry record · serial 1
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of the amphibious airplane reported that during takeoff, when the airplane was about 1,000 ft down the 2,750-ft-long grass runway, he was unable to raise the airplane’s nosewheel. He increased the flap setting, but the airplane could not leave the ground. Because the airplane was beyond the pilot’s normal takeoff abort point, he reduced the throttle fully and applied the brakes. The airplane then departed the runway end and impacted a fence and two roadside ditches before coming to rest. The airplane’s fuselage was substantially damaged during the accident sequence. After coming to rest, a fire ignited in the dry grass under the airplane’s right main tire and was extinguished by the pilot and passenger. Following the accident, the pilot towed the airplane back to his hangar, and noticed during that process that the right wheel brake was sticking and that the right wheel had left a groove through the grass. A subsequent examination of the right wheel and brake revealed that the right wheel rotated freely but with some resistance noted from the brake. The pilot reported that there were no other mechanical anomalies with the airplane. Given this information, it is likely that the airplane’s right brake was partially engaged during the takeoff, which restricted the airplane’s ability to accelerate to an adequate flying speed and the pilot’s ability to pitch to a normal takeoff attitude. This condition resulted pilot’s eventual decision to abort the takeoff, and the subsequent runway overrun. Had the pilot noted this lack of acceleration earlier during the takeoff, it is possible that the takeoff could have been aborted with sufficient runway remaining to avoid the runway overrun.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Runway excursion during takeoff (rejected takeoff)
  2. Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power) during takeoff defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Brake › Malfunction
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Attain/maintain not possible
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Pitch control › Attain/maintain not possible

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; single-engine sea
  • Flight time: 1,265 hours in all; 500 in this make and model; 20.1 in the last 90 days; 4.7 in the last 30 days; 1,104 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: November 5, 2019
  • Medical certificate: BasicMed (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Passenger

  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,465 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection, April 1, 2020
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,730 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O320-E2D (piston); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground

The flight

  • Destination: LCQ Lake City FL
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 020, 2,750 ft by 85 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 020° at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 45°F (7°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.11 inHg
  • Observation at 11:53 am from PIE, 5 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KPIE 041653Z 02006KT 10SM CLR 17/07 A3011 RMK AO2 SLP196 T01670072

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on July 13, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N616PM the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2008-12-27ERA09LA109 · accident near Live Oak, FL · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.