Amateur-built STANDARD CIRRUS accident near Groveland, Florida, April 7, 2020
On April 7, 2020 at about 6:00 pm local time, a 1972 amateur-built STANDARD CIRRUS (glider), registered N271BL, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering near Groveland, Florida (Seminole Lake airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot’s exceedance of the glider’s critical angle of attack following his premature termination of the tow for reasons that could not be determined, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall/spin during a turn back to the departure airport.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- April 7, 2020 · about 6:00 pm local time
- Place
- Groveland, Florida · Seminole Lake · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- Amateur-built STANDARD CIRRUS Undesignat, built 1972
- Registration
- N271BL · registry record · serial 271
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
According to the tow pilot, while climbing through about 500 ft above the ground during takeoff, they encountered an area of turbulence and the glider got “low on the tow” and out of view in his mirror. He then felt the glider release from the tow. Witnesses stated that the glider released from the tow at "low" altitude and turned back toward the gliderport when the nose of the glider pointed “down," and the glider descended vertically from view. Examination of the wreckage confirmed continuity to all flight control surfaces and revealed no preimpact mechanical anomalies. Review of the pilot’s logbook revealed a total of 49 flights. Of those flights, 44 were performed in two-seat gliders. The pilot had recorded five flights in the accident glider, all of which included an aerotow to a release altitude of either 2,500 or 3,000 ft agl. There was no evidence to indicate that the pilot had performed any simulated takeoff emergencies in the accident glider make and model. A number of different mechanical, operational, and environmental factors can result in an early termination of a tow; however, the reason the pilot terminated the tow could not be determined based on available evidence. Witness descriptions of the glider’s flight after release are consistent with the pilot exceeding the critical angle of attack while maneuvering toward the runway, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering defining event
The NTSB's findings
- Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Related operating info
Pilot
- Certificate: private
- Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: glider
- Flight time: 110 hours in all; 19 in this make and model
- Medical certificate: None
- Seat: sngl
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Seats: 1
- Landing gear: fixed
The flight
- Departed from: 6FL0 Groveland FL
- Destination: 6FL0 Groveland FL
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 36, 3,000 ft by 200 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 060° at 3 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: scat at 5,000 ft
- Temperature: 84°F (29°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
- Altimeter: 30.06 inHg
- Observation at 6:15 pm from ZPH, 20 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
12 documents, released by the NTSB on March 17, 2022. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tow Pilot Statement | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 2 | Tow Pilot Email Statement | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Witness Statements | PDF, 3 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Memorandum for Record Gliderport Vp | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Wreckage Exam NTSB Investigator Memorandum for Record | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 6 | Pilot's Logbook (Glider) | PDF, 8 pages | View Download |
| 7 | Soaring Safety Foundation Excerpt | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Maps of Accident Area | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 9 | Photo Array | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 10 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 11 | Electronic Devices Specialist's Factual Report | PDF, 4 pages | View Download |
| 12 | Evidence Control Form | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
