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Accidents · NTSB ERA20CA209 · Final report

Piper PA38 accident near Cumberland, Maryland, June 7, 2020

On June 7, 2020 at about 5:30 pm local time, a 1978 Piper PA38, registered N2470D, was substantially damaged in an accident during approach (VFR go-around) near Cumberland, Maryland (Greater Cumberland Rgnl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing and the subsequent go-around in gusting crosswind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
June 7, 2020 · about 5:30 pm local time
Place
Cumberland, Maryland · Greater Cumberland Rgnl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA38 112, built 1978 · all PA38s on the register
Registration
N2470D · no longer on the register · serial 38-79A0325
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot reported that after a stabilized approach to land, during the touchdown a gust of wind caused the left wing to raise and go "vertical" or "knife edge." He immediately applied full power to go-around, however, the airplane was banking and drifting to the right and before the airplane could climb, it impacted terrain to the right of the runway and skidded down a ravine. The left and right wings sustained substantial damage. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane. About the time of the accident the weather observation at the airport included wind from a heading of 320° at 9 knots, gusting to 18 knots. The calculated crosswind component for the landing on runway 5 was 14 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during landing (flare/touchdown)
  2. Other weather encounter during approach (VFR go-around)
  3. Loss of control in flight during approach (VFR go-around) defining event
  4. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during approach (VFR go-around)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Crosswind › Ability to respond/compensate
  • Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Ability to respond/compensate

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 380.5 hours in all; 80.3 in this make and model; 16 in the last 90 days; 7 in the last 30 days; 286.8 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: October 26, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 8,054 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 13, 2020
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,670 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-235 (piston); 7,424 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: HEF Manassas VA at 4:45 pm
  • Destination: CBE Cumberland MD
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 05, 5,047 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 320° at 9 knots, gusting 18
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 0°F (-18°C), dew point 0°F (-18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.05 inHg
  • Observation at 5:35 pm from CBE

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on July 9, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.