The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ERA17FA313 · Final report

Cirrus Design CORP SR20 accident near Jacksonburg, West Virginia, September 5, 2017

On September 5, 2017 at about 3:48 pm local time, a 2000 Cirrus Design CORP SR20, registered N135CD, was destroyed in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Jacksonburg, West Virginia. It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's loss of airplane control due to spatial disorientation while flying in instrument meteorological conditions in the vicinity of adverse weather conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 5, 2017 · about 3:48 pm local time
Place
Jacksonburg, West Virginia · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cirrus Design CORP SR20 NO SERIES, built 2000
Registration
N135CD · registry record · serial 1022
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

Before departing on the instrument flight rules cross-country flight, the instrument-rated private pilot received an official weather briefing which included the latest Significant Meteorological Information (SIGMET) valid along the proposed route of flight. While en route at 8,000 ft mean sea level (msl), the controller provided a vector to the pilot to deviate around weather. The pilot accepted the deviation and turned the airplane; shortly thereafter, he reported that the airplane was in an area of moderate-to-heavy precipitation. Several minutes later, the pilot reported that the airplane was clear of the precipitation; he requested and was cleared to resume the on-course heading. The controller subsequently observed the radar return associated with the airplane descending rapidly from 8,000 ft to 5,000 ft before radar contact was lost. Review of the airplane's flight track data showed the airplane descending in a left turn, then making a sharp right turn followed by a sharp left turn; there were no further communications received from the pilot. The wreckage was significantly fragmented, consistent with a high-energy impact and trees in the vicinity of the accident site displayed angular cuts consistent with propeller contact. There was no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. A cold frontal boundary just west of the accident site provided a moderately unstable environment for the formation of thunderstorms along the route of flight. Review of weather information indicated that the pilot was operating in instrument meteorological conditions and likely turbulence associated with the thunderstorm activity. These conditions are known to be conducive to the development of spatial disorientation. Additionally, the airplane's series of descents and changes in direction before being lost from radar and the evidence of a high-energy impact are consistent with the known effects of spatial disorientation and a subsequent loss of control.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Windshear or thunderstorm during enroute (cruise)
  2. Loss of control in flight during enroute (cruise) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Psychological › Perception/orientation/illusion › Spatial disorientation › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Convective weather › Thunderstorm › Effect on operation
  • cause Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Ceiling/visibility/precip › Clouds › Contributed to outcome

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,077 hours in all; 92 in this make and model
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: fatal

Passenger

  • Seat: unk
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,141.3 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, September 25, 2016
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,150 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming IO-360-ES6B (piston); 1,141 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: GED Georgetown DE at 1:07 pm
  • Destination: FGX Flemingsburg KY
  • Flight plan: IFR

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 210° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 1,800 ft
  • Temperature: 72°F (22°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.81 inHg
  • Observation at 3:53 pm from CKB, 20 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

19 documents, released by the NTSB on January 21, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N135CD the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2013-02-28ERA13CA150 · accident near Brunswick, GA · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.