The U.S. aircraft register, updated daily
Accidents · NTSB ERA11CA488 · Final report

American Champion Aircraft 8KCAB accident near Leesburg, Virginia, September 10, 2011

On September 10, 2011 at about 1:45 pm local time, a American Champion Aircraft 8KCAB, registered N878AC, was substantially damaged in an accident during standing (engine(s) start-up) near Leesburg, Virginia (Leesburg Executive airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot did not follow the engine start checklist.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 10, 2011 · about 1:45 pm local time
Place
Leesburg, Virginia · Leesburg Executive · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
American Champion Aircraft 8KCAB · all 8KCABs on the register
Registration
N878AC · registry record · serial 878-2001
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot stated that he went through the normal pre-flight and engine start checklist. To start the engine, he performed the following steps: mixture set full on (rich), fuel pump turned on for about 3 seconds (then off), mixture full off, throttle full open, and starter engaged. The engine started, and he pushed the mixture full on. The engine went to full power, and the airplane nosed down onto the taxiway, which resulted in the propeller striking the ground and the airplane’s firewall sustaining substantial damage. The pilot stated that, after review of the situation, it was apparent that he had not followed the starting checklist accurately in that the throttle should have been set to 1/2-inch open for starting instead of full open. He also stated that he should have placed his hand on the throttle immediately after the mixture control was pushed full on in order to retard the throttle after the engine started.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during standing (engine(s) start-up) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; instrument: helicopter; rotorcraft: glider; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 4,023 hours in all; 16 in this make and model; 4 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: July 23, 2011
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: frt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,406 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection; 1 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,950 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming AEIO-360 SER (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: JYO Leesburg VA
  • Destination: JYO Leesburg VA
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 320° at 9 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 1:55 pm from KJYO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.