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Accidents · NTSB ERA09LA128 · Final report

Air Tractor INC AT-602 accident near Philadelphia, Mississippi, January 2, 2009

On January 2, 2009 at about 6:00 pm local time, a Air Tractor INC AT-602, registered N5013C, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Philadelphia, Mississippi. It was a positioning flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's improper preflight weather planning and his continued VFR flight into IMC conditions resulting in an in-flight collision with trees.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made November 2, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 2, 2009 · about 6:00 pm local time · cases in 2009
Place
Philadelphia, Mississippi · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Air Tractor INC AT-602 · all AT-602s on the register
Registration
N5013C · registry record · serial 602-0428
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The non-instrument rated pilot departed an estimated 20 minutes in trail behind another pilot flying to the same destination airport, for an intended fuel stop, located approximately 239 nautical miles away. The two pilots exchanged two-way communications using text messaging and the first pilot performed a precautionary landing in a field due to adverse weather. At approximately 1155, the pilot sent a text message to his brother advising him he was on the way home and dodging weather. At approximately 1156, the accident pilot was sent a text message asking about the weather to which he replied he could not see. Witnesses near the area reported hearing a sound and the airplane impacted trees. The airplane impacted trees ,then the ground, and was destroyed by impact and the postcrash fire. Inspection of the engine, airframe, and flight controls revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. VFR encounter with IMC during enroute defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during enroute

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Planning/preparation › Weather planning › Pilot
  • cause Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 7,500 hours in all; 2,500 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: February 10, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: ctr
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,700 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, November 3, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 12,500 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: P&W Canada PT6A-60AG (turboprop); 0 hours total
  • Fire on the ground
  • Operator: Quinn Aviation INC

The flight

  • Departed from: PRN Greenville AL at 5:24 pm
  • Destination: RNV Cleveland MS
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 190° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 1,300 ft
  • Temperature: 63°F (17°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 5:58 pm from MEI, 31 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

15 documents, released by the NTSB on July 30, 2010. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Other NTSB records under N5013C the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2004-05-21FTW04LA136 · accident near Brookland, AR · substantial damage · no injuries
1989-05-17SEA89LA087 · accident near Lewiston, ID · substantial damage · minor injuries

Connections how this case links to the rest of the register

Aircraft
Place
Record

The whole map of how records connect · these connections as data: /graph/accident/ERA09LA128.json.

The bigger picture in Aviation Analytics: accidents over time since 1982, by model, by phase of flight and conditions, by place and on the map.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text does not name anyone involved, its policy at this time. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.