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Accidents · NTSB ERA09CA045 · Final report

Amateur-built Rotorway accident near Middletown, Delaware, November 9, 2008

On November 9, 2008 at about 6:30 pm local time, a amateur-built Rotorway (helicopter), registered N103DE, was substantially damaged in an accident during standing (engine(s) operating) near Middletown, Delaware (Summit Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot’s excessive use of cyclic during the engine run-up. Contributing to the accident were the student pilot’s lack of overall experience and the gusting wind conditions.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 9, 2008 · about 6:30 pm local time
Place
Middletown, Delaware · Summit Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built Rotorway Exec 162F
Registration
N103DE · registry record · serial 6821
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The 12-hour student pilot was flying the helicopter following repair to the chain drive oil system. The throttle was advanced to 100 percent power while the helicopter was resting on the ground. The helicopter was aligned into the wind. The pilot moved the cyclic to the far right stop during run-up. The helicopter tipped to the right, the wind "caught the aircraft," and the main rotors came in contact with the ground. The helicopter then rolled over, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported that the winds were from the south at 15 knots with gusts to 20 knots. The recorded wind, at an airport located approximately 10 miles northeast of the accident site, about the time of the accident, was from 280 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 19 knots.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Dynamic rollover during standing (engine(s) operating) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student pilot
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Gusts › Contributed to outcome
  • factor Personnel issues › Experience/knowledge › Experience/qualifications › Total experience › Student pilot
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor › Rotorcraft flight control › (general) › Incorrect use/operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 12 hours in all; 12 in this make and model; 12 in the last 90 days
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 9 hours
  • Last inspection: condition inspection; 9 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 1,500 lb
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Rotorway RW152 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: EVY Middletown DE
  • Destination: EVY Middletown DE
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 280° at 11 knots, gusting 19
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 6,000 ft
  • Temperature: 57°F (14°C), dew point 34°F (1°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.80 inHg
  • Observation at 6:51 pm from ILG, 10 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ERA09CA045.