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Accidents · NTSB DCA24LA245 · Final report

Boeing 737 and Airbus A320 accident near Salt Lake City, Utah, July 27, 2024

On July 27, 2024 at about 4:25 am local time, 2 aircraft, Boeing 737 (N853DN) and Airbus A320 (N361NW), were involved in the same accident near Salt Lake City, Utah (Salt Lake City Intl airport). No one was hurt; 254 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Delta Air Lines flight 2046 flight crew's incorrect evaluation of the clearance between their airplane and Delta Air Lines flight 2046 as they turned onto a perpendicular taxiway.
Delta Air Lines flight 2046 flight crew's incorrect evaluation of the clearance between their airplane and Delta Air Lines flight 2046 as they turned onto a perpendicular taxiway.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 27, 2024 · about 4:25 am local time
Place
Salt Lake City, Utah · Salt Lake City Intl · map
Type
Accident · collision on the ground
Injuries
No one was hurt; 254 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft 1
Boeing 737 932ER, built 2016 · all 737s on the register
Registration
N853DN · registry record · serial 31964
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)
Aircraft 2
Airbus A320 212, built 1998 · all A320s on the register
Registration
N361NW · registry record · serial 0907
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight · scheduled airline rules (Part 121)

The NTSB's narrative for the Boeing 737 final · quoted from the NTSB record

Delta Air Lines flight 2046, a Boeing 737-932ER, N853DN, collided with Delta Air Lines flight 2677, an Airbus A320-212, N361NW, while taxiing to runway 16L for takeoff during night visual meteorological conditions at Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), Salt Lake City, Utah. There were no injuries to the passengers and crew onboard either airplane, and N361NW sustained substantial damage to the horizontal stabilizer and elevator. Both airplanes were operated under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as regularly scheduled domestic passenger flights. Delta Air Lines flight 2677 Delta Air Lines flight 2677 was taxiing in line with other aircraft on taxiway H for takeoff from runway 16L at SLC, and all were stopped on taxiway H awaiting takeoff. The ground controller at the SLC air traffic control (ATC) tower advised all the airplanes that the current winds were 360 @ 5 knots. These conditions exceeded the tailwind limitation of their airplane and required the flight crew to recalculate takeoff performance parameters. The flight crew set the parking brake as the airplane was sitting between taxiways H12 and H13, and the flight crew recomputed takeoff performance calculations. They subsequently heard the crew of Delta Air Lines flight 2046 on the radio stating that they could take an intersection departure from taxiway H12 with the current winds. Delta Air Lines flight 2046 Delta Air Lines flight 2046 taxied to runway 16L on taxiway H and lined up behind DAL 2677. While awaiting takeoff, the updated winds were relayed to the flight crew. The captain of DAL 2046 requested new takeoff numbers from the company using the updated higher tailwind, and the updated performance numbers allowed their airplane to takeoff from runway 16L at taxiway H12 with a tailwind up to 9 knots. The flight crew contacted the tower and requested takeoff clearance from runway 16L via taxiway H12. The ATC ground controller queried if DAL 2046 had enough clearance to maneuver behind DAL 2677 onto taxiway H12. The flight crew responded affirmatively and received takeoff clearance from the ATC tower to depart on runway 16L from taxiway H12. The flight crew of DAL 2677 observed DAL 2046 starting to turn, recognized they were too close, and released the parking brake to move forward several feet. However, the movement forward was not enough to avoid a collision. As DAL 2046 was turning onto taxiway H12, the crew felt a bump, and quickly determined their left winglet had contacted the tail of DAL 2677. Both airplanes safely taxied back to the gate, discharged passengers, and there were no reported injuries on either airplane. Inspection at the gate revealed the left winglet of DAL 2046 struck the horizontal stabilizer of DAL 2677 and had substantially damaged the elevator.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The NTSB's narrative for the Airbus A320 final · quoted from the NTSB record

Delta Air Lines flight 2046, a Boeing 737-932ER, N853DN, collided with Delta Air Lines flight 2677, an Airbus A320-212, N361NW, while taxiing to runway 16L for takeoff during night visual meteorological conditions at Salt Lake City International Airport (SLC), Salt Lake City, Utah. There were no injuries to the passengers and crew onboard either airplane, and N361NW sustained substantial damage to the horizontal stabilizer and elevator. Both airplanes were operated under Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as regularly scheduled domestic passenger flights. Delta Air Lines flight 2677 Delta Air Lines flight 2677 was taxiing in line with other aircraft on taxiway H for takeoff from runway 16L at SLC, and all were stopped on taxiway H awaiting takeoff. The ground controller at the SLC air traffic control (ATC) tower advised all the airplanes that the current winds were 360 @ 5 knots. These conditions exceeded the tailwind limitation of their airplane and required the flight crew to recalculate takeoff performance parameters. The flight crew set the parking brake as the airplane was sitting between taxiways H12 and H13, and the flight crew recomputed takeoff performance calculations. They subsequently heard the crew of Delta Air Lines flight 2046 on the radio stating that they could take an intersection departure from taxiway H12 with the current winds. Delta Air Lines flight 2046 Delta Air Lines flight 2046 taxied to runway 16L on taxiway H and lined up behind DAL 2677. While awaiting takeoff, the updated winds were relayed to the flight crew. The captain of DAL 2046 requested new takeoff numbers from the company using the updated higher tailwind, and the updated performance numbers allowed their airplane to takeoff from runway 16L at taxiway H12 with a tailwind up to 9 knots. The flight crew contacted the tower and requested takeoff clearance from runway 16L via taxiway H12. The ATC ground controller queried if DAL 2046 had enough clearance to maneuver behind DAL 2677 onto taxiway H12. The flight crew responded affirmatively and received takeoff clearance from the ATC tower to depart on runway 16L from taxiway H12. The flight crew of DAL 2677 observed DAL 2046 starting to turn, recognized they were too close, and released the parking brake to move forward several feet. However, the movement forward was not enough to avoid a collision. As DAL 2046 was turning onto taxiway H12, the crew felt a bump, and quickly determined their left winglet had contacted the tail of DAL 2677. Both airplanes safely taxied back to the gate, discharged passengers, and there were no reported injuries on either airplane. Inspection at the gate revealed the left winglet of DAL 2046 struck the horizontal stabilizer of DAL 2677 and had substantially damaged the elevator.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record for the Boeing 737 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Ground collision during taxi (into takeoff position) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Flight crew
  • Aircraft › Aircraft structures › Wing structure › Wing auxiliary structure › Damaged/degraded

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 6,906 hours in all; 979 in this make and model; 98 in the last 90 days; 37 in the last 30 days; 1,650 as pilot in command; 693 on instruments
  • Last flight review: April 28, 2024
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 5,130 hours in all; 1,249 in this make and model; 143 in the last 90 days; 25 in the last 30 days; 151 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: December 7, 2023
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 27,217 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, July 27, 2024
  • Maximum gross weight: 188,200 lb
  • Seats: 180
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 1: Cfm Intl CFM56-7B27E/B (turbofan); 27,217 hours total
  • Engine 2: Cfm Intl CFM56-7B27E/B (turbofan); 27,217 hours total
  • Operator: Delta Air Lines INC

The flight

  • Departed from: SLC Salt Lake City UT
  • Destination: BZN Bozeman MT
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • Runway 16L, 12,002 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: night
  • Wind: from 250° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 20,000 ft; a few clouds at 15,000 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.81 inHg
  • Observation at 11:54 pm from KSLC

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Cabi4
Flight crew2
Passengers109

The factual record for the Airbus A320 from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Ground collision during taxi

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Flight control system › Elevator control system › Damaged/degraded

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 14,595 hours in all; 4,833 in this make and model; 178 in the last 90 days; 50 in the last 30 days; 8,194 as pilot in command; 739 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 13, 2024
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Co-pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,007 hours in all; 755 in this make and model; 165 in the last 90 days; 21 in the last 30 days; 956 as pilot in command; 747 on instruments
  • Last flight review: January 7, 2024
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 75,389 hours
  • Last inspection: continuous airworthiness programme, July 27, 2024
  • Maximum gross weight: 167,330 lb
  • Seats: 168
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine 3: Cfm Intl. CFM56-5-A3 (turbofan); 91,266 hours total
  • Engine 4: Cfm Intl. CFM56-5-A3 (turbofan); 84,739 hours total
  • Operator: Delta Air Lines INC

The flight

  • Departed from: SLC Salt Lake City UT
  • Destination: DFW Dallas TX
  • Flight plan: IFR
  • A second pilot was aboard

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Cabi4
Flight crew2
Passengers133

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

5 documents, released by the NTSB on August 20, 2025. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number DCA24LA245.