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Accidents · NTSB CEN09CA473 · Final report

Stinson 108 accident near Gardner, Kansas, July 21, 2009

On July 21, 2009 at about 8:00 pm local time, a Stinson 108, registered N192C, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Gardner, Kansas (Gardner Municipal airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to ensure that the fuel selector valve was set properly in its detent prior to takeoff, resulting in fuel starvation.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 4, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
July 21, 2009 · about 8:00 pm local time
Place
Gardner, Kansas · Gardner Municipal · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Stinson 108 2 · all 108s on the register
Registration
N192C · registry record · serial 108-3192
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the pilot, the airplane lost engine power shortly after takeoff at a height of approximately 300 feet above the ground. He attempted a forced landing on a mowed, grassy section of airport property. During the landing, the left main gear sank into the muddy turf and separated from the airplane. The airplane skidded for approximately 180-feet resulting in damage to the left wing tip, propeller, right landing gear, and lower longeron on the right side of the fuselage. The pilot sustained minor injuries. He reported that shortly before takeoff, he switched the fuel selector valve to the fullest tank, but that the fuel selector handle did not set properly in its detent, cutting off the flow of fuel to the engine.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel starvation during initial climb defining event
  2. Off-field or emergency landing during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Fuel system › Fuel selector/shutoff valve › Incorrect use/operation
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Use of equip/system › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,504 hours in all; 1,363 in this make and model; 6 in the last 90 days; 5 in the last 30 days; 1,504 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: August 12, 2008
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: minor injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,492 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, August 9, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,230 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Franklin 6A4165B3 (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: K34 Gardner KS at 8:00 pm
  • Destination: K34 Gardner KS
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 26

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 340° at 12 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 3,500 ft; a few clouds at 2,100 ft
  • Temperature: 73°F (23°C), dew point 63°F (17°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 7:53 pm from IXD, 3 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database: the narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words, and the coded tables behind its report (pilot, aircraft, flight, weather, injuries, sequence of events) are written out in plain English. Pilots' ages, home towns and medical details are left out on purpose. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, the folder of records gathered during the investigation, shown as the NTSB released them (the NTSB redacts some personal details first) and listed under the NTSB's own titles. This site's own text never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number CEN09CA473.