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Accidents · NTSB ANC21LA002 · Final report

Cessna 185 accident near Anchorage, Alaska, October 20, 2020

On October 20, 2020 at about 10:15 pm local time, a 1968 Cessna 185, registered N850WB, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Anchorage, Alaska (Birchwood Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot receiving instruction’s failure to maintain directional control during the landing roll, which resulted in a runway excursion onto soft terrain. Contributing to the accident was the flight instructor's inadequate supervision of the pilot while landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 20, 2020 · about 10:15 pm local time
Place
Anchorage, Alaska · Birchwood Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 185 E, built 1968 · all 185s on the register
Registration
N850WB · registry record · serial 185-1350
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot receiving instruction reported that he and the flight instructor were practicing takeoffs and landings in his airplane. On the second landing, during the landing roll, the airplane veered to the right and exited the runway onto soft terrain, and the airplane then spun abruptly to the right. The left wing and left elevator struck the ground, which resulted in substantial damage to the left wing, left aileron, left horizontal stabilizer, and left elevator. The pilot receiving instruction reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation and that the accident might have been prevented if he had reacted more quickly and prevented the airplane from departing the runway.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Student/instructed pilot
  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Psychological › Attention/monitoring › Monitoring other person › Instructor/check pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Terrain › (general) › Effect on operation

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 574 hours in all; 574 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: May 26, 2010
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 2,400 hours in all; 0 in this make and model; 1 in the last 90 days; 1 in the last 30 days; 2,000 as pilot in command; 100 on instruments
  • Last flight review: October 13, 2020
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 5,600 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 1, 2020
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,350 lb
  • Seats: 6
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental IO-520D (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: PALH Anchorage AK at 9:00 pm
  • Destination: PALH Anchorage AK
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 02L, 4,010 ft by 100 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 230° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 36°F (2°C), dew point 28°F (-2°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.42 inHg
  • Observation at 1:56 pm from PABV

Weather report (METAR): PABV 202156Z AUTO 23004KT 10SM CLR 02/M02 A3042 RMK AO2 SLP309 T00221017 FZRANO

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

1 document, released by the NTSB on September 8, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.