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Accidents · NTSB WPR23LA082 · Final report

Cessna 172 accident near Watsonville, California, January 1, 2023

On January 1, 2023 at about 2:40 pm local time, a 1956 Cessna 172, registered N7181A, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Watsonville, California (Watsonville Muni airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was seriously injured. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from powerlines during a go around.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
January 1, 2023 · about 2:40 pm local time
Place
Watsonville, California · Watsonville Muni · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was seriously injured.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Cessna 172, built 1956 · all 172s on the register
Registration
N7181A · registry record · serial 29281
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The student pilot reported that, she initiated a go around when she realized that she was low while on final approach. During the go around, the airplane struck powerlines, impacted terrain, and came to rest nose down. The right wing and the fuselage were substantially damaged. The student pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Collision during takeoff/land during initial climb defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Altitude › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Action/decision › Info processing/decision › Decision making/judgment › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Object/animal/substance › Wire › Awareness of condition

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Flight time: 183 hours in all; 168 in this make and model; 31 in the last 90 days; 8 in the last 30 days; 49 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

The aircraft

  • Maximum gross weight: 2,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental O-300-A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 20, 4,502 ft by 149 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 180° at 4 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 57°F (14°C), dew point 37°F (3°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.83 inHg
  • Observation at 2:53 pm from KWVI

Weather report (METAR): METAR KWVI 012253Z AUTO 18004KT 10SM CLR 14/03 A2983 RMK AO2 SLP102 T01440028=

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on March 2, 2023. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.