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Accidents · NTSB WPR21LA160 · Final report

Piper PA-22-160 accident near Cottonwood, Arizona, April 15, 2021

On April 15, 2021 at about 5:00 pm local time, a Piper PA-22-160, registered N3551Z, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing near Cottonwood, Arizona (Cottonwood airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing, which resulted in a ground loop.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 15, 2021 · about 5:00 pm local time
Place
Cottonwood, Arizona · Cottonwood · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-22-160 · all PA-22-160s on the register
Registration
N3551Z · registry record · serial 22-7462
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot of a tailwheel equipped airplane reported that, during the landing roll, while adjusting the flap handle, he briefly stepped on the right rudder and the airplane veered to the right. While attempting to correct with left rudder input, the airplane continued to veer to the right, exited the runway, ground looped to the right and collapsed the left main landing gear. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing. The pilot reported that there were no preaccident mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of control on ground during landing defining event
  2. Runway excursion during landing
  3. Landing gear collapse during landing

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Directional control › Not attained/maintained
  • Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,050 hours in all; 400 in this make and model
  • Last flight review: May 30, 2019
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 3,400 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, March 15, 2020
  • Seats: 2
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 1L4 Calnevar NV at 4:00 pm
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 14/3, 4,252 ft by 75 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 230° at 8 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 59°F (15°C), dew point 10°F (-12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.95 inHg
  • Observation at 9:53 am from KPRC, 20 miles away

Weather report (METAR): KPRC 150753Z AUTO 17011KT 10SM CLR 11/M09 A2991 RMK AO2 SLP068 T01111089

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

2 documents, released by the NTSB on September 1, 2021. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.