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Accidents · NTSB WPR16FAMS1 · Final report

Cessna 172N accident near Avalon, California, May 28, 2016

On May 28, 2016 at about 7:57 pm local time, a 1978 Cessna 172N, registered N739ZE, was destroyed in an accident during enroute (cruise) near Avalon, California (Catalina Airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 2 people were killed. The weather was instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Undetermined because the airplane was not located.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 28, 2016 · about 7:57 pm local time
Place
Avalon, California · Catalina Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
2 people were killed.
Weather
instrument conditions (cloud, fog or low visibility)
Aircraft
Cessna 172N, built 1978 · all 172Ns on the register
Registration
N739ZE · no longer on the register · serial 17270930
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The flight instructor and student pilot departed for an instructional flight from an airport on an island en route back to their home airport on the mainland. A review of radar data indicated that the airplane took off with its transponder in the "off" position; therefore, no altitude information was available. The data indicated that, after taking off, the airplane flew north. The track ended 3 minutes later over open water about 5 miles north of the departure airport. After the airplane was reported missing, a search ensued. Although an oil slick consistent with drift models was present in this area, neither the airplane nor the occupants were found. Four minutes before the airplane took off, the reported weather at the departure airport included 9 statute miles visibility and a broken cloud ceiling at 800 ft above ground level (agl); however, the remarks section reported that the ceiling varied between 600 and 1,000 ft agl. In addition, satellite imagery indicated that there was a thick marine layer just north of the airport.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Unknown or undetermined during enroute (cruise)
  2. Unknown or undetermined during unknown defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine sea; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: unk

Dual student

  • Certificate: student
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: unk

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: inspection type not recorded
  • Maximum gross weight: 2,299 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming O-320 SERIES (piston); 0 hours total
  • Not recorded

The flight

  • Departed from: AVX Avalon CA at 7:54 pm
  • Destination: VNY Van Nuys CA
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: at 6 knots
  • Visibility: 9 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 800 ft; clear
  • Temperature: 61°F (16°C), dew point 54°F (12°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.93 inHg
  • Observation at 7:51 pm from AVX, 5 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew2

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.