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Accidents · NTSB MIA86IA029 · Preliminary: the investigation is not finished

Piper PA-44-180 incident near Miami, Florida, November 9, 1985

On November 9, 1985 at about 8:21 pm local time, a Piper PA-44-180, registered N2103K, suffered minor damage in an incident near Miami, Florida (Tamiami airport). It was an instructional flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The NTSB has not yet published a probable cause for this incident. Investigations usually take one to two years; this page updates when the final report is released.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
November 9, 1985 · about 8:21 pm local time
Place
Miami, Florida · Tamiami · map
Type
Incident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Piper PA-44-180 · all PA-44-180s on the register
Registration
N2103K · registry record · serial 44-7995183
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Instructional flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

THE PLT STATED THAT HE WAS ON A PRACTICE INSTRUMENT APCH & AFTER ARRIVING AT MINIMUMS, DECLARED A MISSED APCH, RETRACTED HIS LANDING GEAR & FLAPS BUT DECIDED TO LAND AND CONTINUED HIS APCH & INADVERTENTLY LANDED GEAR UP.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane single-engine; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 1,813 hours in all; 79 in this make and model; 79 in the last 90 days; 1,478 as pilot in command
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (valid medical--no waivers/lim.)
  • Seat: left

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 1,698 hours
  • Last inspection: 100-hour inspection, May 30, 1985; 48 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,800 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: retractable
  • Engine: Lycoming O-360-E1A6D (piston); 0 hours total
  • Operator: Caicos Enterpries Unl.,Inc.

The flight

  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 9, 4,999 ft by 150 ft
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 120° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 8 statute miles
  • Sky: scat at 3,500 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 64°F (18°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.00 inHg
  • Observation at 8:26 pm from TMB

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.