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Accidents · NTSB ERA23LA277 · Final report

Rockwell International CORP 695 accident near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, May 31, 2023

On May 31, 2023 at about 7:45 pm local time, a 1980 Rockwell International CORP 695, registered N515AM, was substantially damaged in an accident during landing (landing roll) near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (Philadelphia Intl airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

Failure of the nose gear support structure for unknown reasons, which resulted in the nose landing gear collapsing during landing.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 31, 2023 · about 7:45 pm local time
Place
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania · Philadelphia Intl · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 2 people were on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Rockwell International CORP 695, built 1980 · all 695s on the register
Registration
N515AM · registry record · serial 95008
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot said that after a normal touch down he felt a wobble in the nose landing gear before it collapsed. The nose landing gear was pushed back into its wheel well and the airplane slid to a stop on the forward lower fuselage, resulting in substantial damage. Postaccident examination revealed the upper drag brace pivot support structure of the nose landing gear was damaged, which most likely allowed the drag brace to rotate and the nose gear to retract/collapse. It was not determined why the support structure failed.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Landing gear collapse during landing (landing roll) defining event

The NTSB's findings

  • Aircraft › Aircraft systems › Landing gear system › Nose/tail landing gear › Unknown/Not determined

Pilot

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 3,669 hours in all; 740 in this make and model; 24 in the last 90 days; 3 in the last 30 days; 3,279 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: June 9, 2022
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 10,561 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, October 3, 2023
  • Maximum gross weight: 10,750 lb
  • Seats: 10
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine 1: Honeywell TPE-331-10-51 (turboprop); 10,408 hours total
  • Engine 3: Honeywell TPE-331-10-51 (turboprop); 10,371 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 17N Williamstown NJ
  • Flight plan: none
  • Runway 35, 6,500 ft by 150 ft

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 7 knots
  • Visibility: 9 statute miles
  • Sky: a few clouds at 25,000 ft
  • Temperature: 79°F (26°C), dew point 50°F (10°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.14 inHg
  • Observation at 3:54 pm from KPHL, 1 miles away

Weather report (METAR): METAR KPHL 311954Z 09007KT 9SM FEW250 26/10 A3014 RMK AO2

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

3 documents, released by the NTSB on June 26, 2024. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.