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Accidents · NTSB ERA19FA020 · Final report

Amateur-built FLYBABY accident near Milton, Florida, October 19, 2018

On October 19, 2018 at about 3:00 pm local time, a 2008 amateur-built FLYBABY, registered N107KW, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute near Milton, Florida (Yellow River Airstrip airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined, and the pilot's subsequent exceedance of the airplane's critical angle of attack, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall at low altitude.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
October 19, 2018 · about 3:00 pm local time
Place
Milton, Florida · Yellow River Airstrip · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person was killed.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Amateur-built FLYBABY, built 2008
Registration
N107KW · no longer on the register · serial 01
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was flying the experimental, amateur-built airplane to a nearby airport to conduct touch-and-go takeoffs and landings. Witnesses near the accident site heard the airplane's engine power increasing and decreasing. One witness stated that, about 100 ft above ground level, the airplane's wings started to rock back and forth, then the airplane entered a roll to the left, followed by a steep uncontrolled descent until it impacted with trees and terrain. Postaccident examination of the airplane, engine, and fuel system revealed no mechanical deficiencies that would have precluded normal operation; however, witness reports of repeated fluctuations in power settings, combined with a lack of rotational damage to the propeller, suggest that the engine may have experienced a loss of power. Although conditions at the time of the accident were conducive to serious carburetor icing at glide power settings, the airplane was likely en route and operating at a higher power setting when the engine began to experience a loss of power for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence. The accident site was located in an area of numerous fields that would have allowed for a forced landing; whether the pilot was attempting to maneuver to one of these fields could not be determined. The circumstances of the accident are consistent with the pilot's exceedance of the airplane's critical angle of attack and an aerodynamic stall/spin at low altitude.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Loss of engine power (partial) during enroute defining event
  2. Aerodynamic stall/spin during maneuvering

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Not determined › Not determined › (general) › (general) › Unknown/Not determined
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Airspeed › Not attained/maintained
  • cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › Angle of attack › Capability exceeded
  • cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot

Pilot

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight engineer
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instrument: airplane
  • Flight time: 7,859 hours in all; 16 in this make and model; 11.8 in the last 90 days; 4.5 in the last 30 days
  • Last flight review: August 9, 2018
  • Medical certificate: Class 3 (without waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: sngl
  • Injury: fatal

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: condition inspection, April 26, 2018; 23 hours since
  • Maximum gross weight: 925 lb
  • Seats: 1
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Continental A-80-8 (piston); 142 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: 8FL6 Harold FL at 3:35 pm
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 090° at 5 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: overcast at 1,000 ft
  • Temperature: 75°F (24°C), dew point 66°F (19°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.26 inHg
  • Observation at 3:25 pm from CEW, 15 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

9 documents, released by the NTSB on September 10, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.

The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.