S.Z.D. SZD 48 JANTAR STD 2 accident near Labelle, Florida, April 14, 2018
On April 14, 2018 at about 7:40 pm local time, a 1981 S.Z.D. SZD 48 JANTAR STD 2 (glider), registered N456RM, was substantially damaged in an accident during enroute (climb to cruise) near Labelle, Florida (La Belle Muni airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person was killed. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).
The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged
The pilot's failure to maintain control of the glider for reasons that could not be determined based on the available evidence.
Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.
What the record shows
- Date
- April 14, 2018 · about 7:40 pm local time
- Place
- Labelle, Florida · La Belle Muni · map
- Type
- Accident
- Injuries
- 1 person was killed.
- Weather
- visual conditions (good weather)
- Aircraft
- S.Z.D. SZD 48 JANTAR STD 2 1, built 1981
- Registration
- N456RM · no longer on the register · serial B-1216
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)
The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record
The private pilot assembled his glider for a local flight, and a tow rope from a tow airplane was attached to the glider. According to the tow pilot, the pilot requested to be towed to 3,000 ft above field elevation before release. During the climb out, when the glider was about 200 ft above ground level (agl), the tow pilot noticed that the tow rope had a lot more slack than normal and that the glider was moving around a lot more than usual. The tow pilot started a shallow turn to the right to keep the airplane upwind and "take up the slack in the tow rope," but, during this maneuver, the slack remained in the line. The tow pilot stated that, at 400 ft agl, the glider encountered a thermal and began to climb rapidly while lifting the tail of the tow airplane. The glider released from the tow rope, and the tow pilot continued in straight ahead in level flight to avoid the glider. The tow pilot subsequently noticed that the glider was about 200 ft below the tow airplane in a spin. The glider continued to spin until it impacted the ground. A review of the data retrieved from the onboard flight data recorder revealed that, when the glider reached an altitude of 400 ft agl, its airspeed was 75 knots. The glider's altitude continued to increase as its airspeed began to decrease. The glider reached a maximum altitude of 485 ft before descending to 472 ft about 6 seconds later. At that time, the airspeed reached its lowest recorded speed, about 55 knots. No other information for the flight was recorded. Although the glider's lowest recorded speed was above its stall speed, it is possible that the glider entered an inadvertent stall based on the tow pilot's observations of the glider spinning and descending until impact; however, the investigation could not determine the reason for the loss of control.
The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.
The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English
What happened, in order
- Glider tow event during enroute (climb to cruise) defining event
- Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
The NTSB's findings
- cause Personnel issues › Task performance › Use of equip/info › Aircraft control › Pilot
- cause Aircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability › Performance/control parameters › (general) › Not attained/maintained
Pilot
- Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor
- Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; single-engine sea; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: glider; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: glider
- Flight time: 25,000 hours in all; 42 in this make and model
- Medical certificate: Class 3
- Seat: sngl
- Injury: fatal
The aircraft
- Airframe total time: 697 hours
- Last inspection: annual inspection, November 1, 2017
- Maximum gross weight: 860 lb
- Seats: 1
- Landing gear: fixed
The flight
- Departed from: X14 Labelle FL at 7:35 pm
- Destination: X14 Labelle FL
- Flight plan: none
- Runway 14, 5,254 ft by 75 ft
Weather at the time
- Light: daylight
- Wind: from 160° at 11 knots
- Visibility: 10 statute miles
- Sky: clear
- Temperature: 93°F (34°C), dew point 57°F (14°C)
- Altimeter: 29.97 inHg
- Observation at 7:35 pm from IMM, 18 miles away
Injuries
| Fatal | Serious | Minor | None | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flight crew | 1 |
Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report
12 documents, released by the NTSB on April 3, 2020. View them here, or download them; the NTSB redacts some personal details before release, and this site shows the NTSB's own titles rather than its file names.
| # | Document | What it is | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Memorandum for Record – Telephone Interview, Tow Pilot | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 2 | Witness Statements | PDF, 5 pages | View Download |
| 3 | Pilot Logbook Excerpts | PDF, 18 pages | View Download |
| 4 | Flight Manual Excerpts | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 5 | Maintenance Logbook Excerpts | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 6 | Pilot Operating Handbook Excerpts | PDF, 2 pages | View Download |
| 7 | Photos | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 8 | Toxicological Report | PDF, 1 page | View Download |
| 9 | Non-volatile Memory Data | data file | Download |
| 10 | Non-volatile Memory Data Factual Report | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 11 | Materials Laboratory Factual Report 19-065 | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
| 12 | Release of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15 | PDF, 6 pages | View Download |
The same docket at the NTSB · documents without a copy here are fetched from the NTSB when you open them.
Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.
