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Accidents · NTSB ERA12CA357 · Final report

Hughes TH-55 accident near Pittsfield, Pennsylvania, May 19, 2012

On May 19, 2012 at about 9:17 pm local time, a Hughes TH-55 (helicopter), registered N74914, was substantially damaged in an accident near Pittsfield, Pennsylvania (Brokeenstraw Airport). It was a personal flight under general aviation rules (Part 91). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

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The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The student pilot's failure to maintain helicopter control during an encounter with loss of tail rotor effectiveness.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made September 29, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
May 19, 2012 · about 9:17 pm local time
Place
Pittsfield, Pennsylvania · Brokeenstraw Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hughes TH-55 · all TH-55s on the register
Registration
N74914 · registry record · serial 67-15442
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal flight · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

According to the student pilot, who had about 36 hours total flight time, he had completed a solo flight earlier in the day that included seven takeoffs and landings. After refueling, he completed a local flight and returned to the departure airport, where he initiated an approach that terminated "perfectly" in a normal hover. However, the helicopter then "started spinning to the right," and the spin could not be arrested with full application of left pedal. The pilot stated that he then increased collective pitch and the corresponding increase in engine power aggravated the spin. He then attempted a hovering autorotation, but the helicopter landed hard, rolled over on to its side, and was substantially damaged. A witness described the helicopter as it approached "flying somewhat erratically" about 40 feet above the runway. The helicopter was "twisting" to the left and right as it hovered "shakily" closer to the runway. The helicopter noise increased, the nose pitched up, the main rotors struck the ground, and the helicopter came to rest on its side. A detailed examination of the wreckage revealed no preimpact mechanical malfunctions or anomalies that would have precluded normal operation. A Federal Aviation Administration advisory circular stated that loss of tail rotor effectiveness (LTE) is a critical, low-speed aerodynamic flight characteristic which could result in an uncommanded rapid yaw rate which does not subside of its own accord and, if not corrected, could result in the loss of aircraft control. Further, any maneuver that required the pilot to operate in a high-power, low-airspeed environment with a left crosswind or tailwind would create an environment where unanticipated right yaw may occur. The nearest weather reporting station, which was located about 19 nautical miles from the accident site, recorded a 7-knot, left quartering tailwind for the landing on runway 9.

The NTSB's narratives can run to many pages; this is the opening. Read the full report at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N74914 the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

1997-12-09ATL98LA021 · accident near Bushnell, FL · substantial damage · no injuries

About this page

Everything above comes from the NTSB's public accident database and is rewritten in plain English only where the NTSB used codes; the probable cause and narrative are the NTSB's own words. This site never names pilots, passengers or anyone else involved. A preliminary report describes what is known soon after the event and can change; the final report, with the probable cause, usually follows one to two years later and this page is refreshed when it does. Case number ERA12CA357.