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Accidents · NTSB ERA10LA484 · Final report

Bell OH-58A accident near Covington, Tennessee, September 18, 2010

On September 18, 2010 at about 8:50 pm local time, a Bell OH-58A (helicopter), registered N38FA, was substantially damaged in an accident during initial climb near Covington, Tennessee (Covington Municipal Airport). It was an aerial application (crop spraying) flight under agricultural flying rules (Part 137). No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

A loss of engine power due to contamination of the helicopter's fuel supply.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
September 18, 2010 · about 8:50 pm local time
Place
Covington, Tennessee · Covington Municipal Airport · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
No one was hurt; 1 person was on board or involved.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Bell OH-58A · all OH-58As on the register
Registration
N38FA · registry record · serial 70-15448
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application (crop spraying) flight · agricultural flying rules (Part 137)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

During the initial climb on an aerial application flight, the helicopter's engine lost power while at 30 feet above ground level and in translational lift. The pilot stated that the engine began surging and the helicopter began losing altitude and impacted the ground. A postaccident examination of the helicopter's fuel system by the owner revealed particulate matter in the fuel nozzle. When the nozzle was examined by the National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) it had no carbon deposits, indicating that it had been cleaned prior to shipment. An examination of the fuel nozzle after a postaccident engine run revealed carbon deposits on the surface. The engine was then placed in an engine test cell and operated normally with no hesitation or abnormalities noted. The NTSB's materials laboratory determined the particulate matter to be torque stripe material. Although it could not be determined where the particulate matter came from, it is likely that it restricted the fuel supply to the engine and resulted in the loss of power.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Fuel contamination during initial climb defining event
  2. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent
  3. Hard landing during landing (flare/touchdown)

The NTSB's findings

  • cause Aircraft › Fluids/misc hardware › Fluids › Fuel › Fluid condition
  • Aircraft › Aircraft power plant › Engine fuel and control › Fuel injector nozzle › Not specified

Pilot

  • Certificate: commercial pilot
  • Ratings: single-engine land; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 20,000 hours in all; 800 in this make and model; 270 in the last 90 days; 90 in the last 30 days; 20,000 as pilot in command
  • Last flight review: January 5, 2009
  • Medical certificate: Class 2 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Last inspection: annual inspection
  • Maximum gross weight: 3,200 lb
  • Seats: 4
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Allison T63-A-720 (turboshaft); 0 hours total
  • Operator: B & S Air Inc

The flight

  • Departed from: Covington TN at 8:50 pm
  • Destination: Covington TN
  • Flight plan: none

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 070° at 3 knots
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: clear
  • Temperature: 95°F (35°C), dew point 55°F (13°C)
  • Altimeter: 30.04 inHg
  • Observation at 8:55 pm from NQA, 24 miles away

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Other NTSB records under N38FA the same tail number, which may have belonged to a different aircraft at the time

2012-03-01ERA12CA199 · accident near Eufaula, AL · substantial damage · no injuries
2003-04-04LAX03LA126 · accident near Calipatria, CA · substantial damage · no injuries

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.