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Accidents · NTSB DEN08LA071 · Final report

Hiller UH-12E accident near La Porte, Texas, April 4, 2008

On April 4, 2008 at about 8:03 pm local time, a Hiller UH-12E (helicopter), registered N40289, was substantially damaged in an accident during maneuvering (hover) near La Porte, Texas (La Porte Municipal airport). It was a flight test under general aviation rules (Part 91). 1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt. The weather was visual conditions (good weather).

The NTSB's probable cause their words, unchanged

The loss of tail rotor effectiveness. Contributing factors were the sudden windshift to a tailwind, and the pilot initiating a hovering turn in ground effect.

Source: NTSB aviation accident database, copy made October 5, 2026. Docket and reports at the NTSB.

What the record shows

Date
April 4, 2008 · about 8:03 pm local time
Place
La Porte, Texas · La Porte Municipal · map
Type
Accident
Injuries
1 person had minor injuries; 1 other was unhurt.
Weather
visual conditions (good weather)
Aircraft
Hiller UH-12E · all UH-12Es on the register
Registration
N40289 · no longer on the register · serial 5096
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Flight test · general aviation rules (Part 91)

The NTSB's narrative final · quoted from the NTSB record

The pilot was test flying the helicopter after maintenance. He did two "quick stop" maneuvers into the wind. After completing the quick stop maneuver, and while in a 5-foot hover, he initiated a slow pedal turn to the left to return to the hangar. As he began the turn, he noticed "a loss of control effectiveness" and he attempted to set the helicopter down. Before he could regain control, the helicopter "slammed" into the ground. The pilot said it had begun to rain, and after he exited the helicopter, he noticed the wind sock had shifted 180 degrees. The tail boom was severed and the main rotor blades were destroyed.

The complete narrative as the NTSB published it. The NTSB's docket holds the report as a PDF and any photographs, statements and other documents from the investigation.

The factual record from the NTSB's investigation tables, in plain English

What happened, in order

  1. Other weather encounter during maneuvering
  2. Loss of control in flight during maneuvering (hover) defining event
  3. Collision with terrain or object (not controlled flight into terrain) during uncontrolled descent

The NTSB's findings

  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Sudden wind shift › Not specified
  • factor Environmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena › Wind › Tailwind › Not specified
  • factor Personnel issues › Action/decision › Action › Incorrect action performance › Pilot
  • Environmental issues › Physical environment › Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surfa › Glassy › Not specified

Flight instructor

  • Certificate: airline transport pilot, flight instructor, commercial pilot
  • Ratings: multi-engine land; single-engine land; instructor: airplane multi-engine; instructor: airplane single-engine; instructor: helicopter; instructor: instrument airplane; instrument: airplane; rotorcraft: helicopter
  • Flight time: 20,000 hours in all; 700 in this make and model; 2,000 on instruments
  • Last flight review: May 1, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 1 (with waivers/limitations)
  • Seat: left
  • Injury: serious injuries

Crew member

  • Certificate: private
  • Ratings: single-engine land
  • Flight time: 1,200 hours in all
  • Last flight review: May 1, 2007
  • Medical certificate: Class 2
  • Seat: rgt
  • Injury: no injuries

The aircraft

  • Airframe total time: 2,216 hours
  • Last inspection: annual inspection, January 1, 2008
  • Maximum gross weight: 3 lb
  • Seats: 3
  • Landing gear: fixed
  • Engine: Lycoming VO-540-C2A (piston); 0 hours total

The flight

  • Departed from: T41 La Porte TX at 7:50 pm
  • Destination: T41 La Porte TX
  • Flight plan: none
  • A second pilot was aboard

Weather at the time

  • Light: daylight
  • Wind: from 330° at 13 knots, gusting 21
  • Visibility: 10 statute miles
  • Sky: broken clouds at 800 ft
  • Temperature: 64°F (18°C), dew point 61°F (16°C)
  • Altimeter: 29.81 inHg

Injuries

FatalSeriousMinorNone
Flight crew1
Passengers1

Documents from the investigation the NTSB's docket: the evidence folder behind the report

The docket, the folder of records gathered during an investigation (maintenance records, photographs, witness statements, examinations), has not been read from the NTSB for this case yet; the list appears here once it has. Open the docket at the NTSB.

Everything on this page comes from the NTSB's public records. The narrative, probable cause and findings are the NTSB's own words; the coded tables behind the report are written out in plain English, with pilots' ages, home towns and medical details left out. The documents and photographs are the NTSB's docket, shown as the NTSB released them. This site's own text never names anyone involved. A preliminary report can change; the final report usually follows one to two years later, and the page is refreshed when it does.